首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Computational and Applied Research in Mechanical Engineering (JCARME) >Optimal design of a vibration absorber for tremor control of arm in Parkinson's disease
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Optimal design of a vibration absorber for tremor control of arm in Parkinson's disease

机译:帕金森病手臂震颤控制减振器的优化设计

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Because the underlying physiology of pathological tremor in a Parkinson's patient is not well understood, the existing physical and drug therapies have not been successful in tremor treatment.Different mathematical modeling of such vibration has been introduced to investigate the problem and reduce the existing vibration.Most of the models have represented the induced vibration as a sinusoidal wave for mathematical simplification.In this study, a more realistic model based on random vibration was used to attack the problem of tremor suppression.A simple approach for suppressing the tremor associated with Parkinson's disease was presented.This paper was concerned with a multi-objective approach for optimum design of linear vibration absorber subject to random vibrations.Analytical expressions, for the case of non-stationary white-noise accelerations, were also derived.The present approach was different from conventional optimum design criteria since it was based on minimizing displacement as well as accelerating variance of the main structure responses without considering performances required against discrepancy in response.In this study, in order to control the tremor induced on biomechanical arm model excited by non-stationary based acceleration random process, multi-objective optimization (MOO) design of a vibration absorber was developed and performed using modern imperialist competitive optimization algorithm for multi-objective optimization.The results demonstrated importance of this method and showed that multi-objective design methodology provided significant improvement in performance stability and giving better control of the design solution choice.
机译:由于对帕金森氏病患者的病理性震颤的基本生理学了解不足,因此现有的物理和药物疗法在震颤治疗中并未获得成功,因此引入了这种振动的不同数学模型来研究问题并减少现有的振动。的模型将感应振动表示为正弦波,以简化数学。在这项研究中,基于随机振动的更现实模型用于解决震颤抑制问题。一种简单的方法是抑制与帕金森氏病有关的震颤。本文针对线性振动吸收器在随机振动条件下的优化设计提出了一种多目标的方法,并针对非平稳白噪声加速度的情况,推导了解析表达式,该方法不同于传统的方法。最佳设计标准,因为它基于最小化位移nt并加快主结构响应的方差,而没有考虑针对响应差异所需的性能。在本研究中,为了控制基于非平稳加速度随机过程的生物机械臂模型引起的震颤,多目标优化(运用现代帝国主义竞争性优化算法进行多目标优化设计并进行了减振器设计,结果证明了该方法的重要性,并表明多目标设计方法可以显着提高性能稳定性并更好地控制振动。设计解决方案的选择。

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