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Optimal and suboptimal resource allocation techniques in cloud computing data centers

机译:云计算数据中心中的最优和次优资源分配技术

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Cloud service providers are under constant pressure to improve performance, offer more diverse resource deployment options, and enhance application portability. To achieve these performance and cost objectives, providers need a comprehensive resource allocation system that handles both computational and network resources. A novel methodology is introduced to tackle the problem of allocating sufficient data center resources to client Virtual Machine (VM) reservation requests and connection scheduling requests. This needs to be done while achieving the providers’ objectives and minimizing the need for VM migration. In this work, the problem of resource allocation in cloud computing data centers is formulated as an optimization problem and solved. Moreover, a set of heuristic solutions are introduced and used as VM reservation and connection scheduling policies. A relaxed suboptimal solution based on decomposing the original problem is also presented. The experimentation results for a diverse set of network loads show that the relaxed solution has achieved promising levels for connection request average tardiness. The proposed solution is able to reach better performance levels than heuristic solutions without the burden of long hours of running time. This makes it a feasible candidate for solving problems with a much higher number of requests and wider data ranges compared to the optimal solution.
机译:云服务提供商承受着不断提高性能,提供多种多样的资源部署选项以及增强应用程序可移植性的压力。为了实现这些性能和成本目标,提供商需要一个综合的资源分配系统,该系统可以处理计算资源和网络资源。引入了一种新颖的方法来解决为客户端虚拟机(VM)预留请求和连接调度请求分配足够的数据中心资源的问题。在实现提供商目标并最小化VM迁移需求的同时,必须做到这一点。在这项工作中,将云计算数据中心中的资源分配问题表述为优化问题并加以解决。此外,引入了一组启发式解决方案并将其用作VM保留和连接调度策略。还提出了一种基于分解原始问题的松弛次优解决方案。针对各种网络负载的实验结果表明,宽松的解决方案已达到连接请求平均延迟的有希望的水平。与启发式解决方案相比,所提出的解决方案能够达到更好的性能水平,而无需长时间运行。与最佳解决方案相比,这使其成为解决具有大量请求和更大数据范围的问题的可行候选者。

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