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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Chemical Engineering of Japan >Stochastic Modeling of Concentration Partitioning of Charged Colloids between Concentrated Bulk Solution and Narrow Pores
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Stochastic Modeling of Concentration Partitioning of Charged Colloids between Concentrated Bulk Solution and Narrow Pores

机译:浓缩本体溶液和窄孔之间带电胶体浓度分配的随机模型

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References(21) Cited-By(1) Even though purely steric partitioning within well-defined pores was treated, analytical approximations based on perturbed approach have been proved to be unreliable predictions of concentrated colloids for the whole range of relative pore size from wide to narrow. In this study, simulation results from Gibbs ensemble Monte Carlo method on electrostatic partitioning of concentrated colloids have been addressed for a cylindrical pore. The concentration profiles representing the effects of solute concentration as well as solution ionic strength are obtained via a stochastic process, and compared with the results of virial expansion. In order to determine the respective electrostatic energies between the solute and the pore wall, and between pairs of solutes, we employ previous analyses such as a solution with series representation and a singularity method. Electrostatic partitioning shows a clear dependence on solute concentration as well as ionic strength. Consistent effects of solute concentration including ionic strength are explicitly estimated by comparing the configurational order of restriction. Remarkably, our simulations reveal a possible occurrence of physical adsorption inside narrow pores, of which the partition coefficient exceeds one in the system of charged solutes and uncharged pore wall with higher solute concentration. The hindered diffusion coefficient for the dilute limit of charged system is predicted to decrease with decreasing solution ionic strength for a given pore size.
机译:参考文献(21)Cited-By(1)即使对明确定义的孔内的纯空间分配进行了处理,但基于扰动方法的分析近似值仍无法可靠地预测胶体在相对孔径从宽到宽的整个范围内的浓缩胶体。狭窄。在这项研究中,吉布斯整体蒙特卡罗方法对浓缩胶体进行静电分配的模拟结果已针对圆柱孔提出。通过随机过程获得了代表溶质浓度和溶液离子强度影响的浓度曲线,并将其与病毒膨胀的结果进行了比较。为了确定溶质与孔壁之间以及成对的溶质之间的静电能,我们采用了以前的分析方法,例如具有级数表示法和奇异方法的解决方案。静电分配显示出对溶质浓度以及离子强度的明显依赖性。通过比较限制构象的顺序,可以明确地估算出包括离子强度在内的溶质浓度的一致影响。值得注意的是,我们的模拟显示出可能在窄孔内发生物理吸附,在带电溶质和具有较高溶质浓度的不带电孔壁系统中,其分配系数超过1。对于给定的孔径,预计带电系统稀释极限的受阻扩散系数会随着溶液离子强度的降低而降低。

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