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Kinetics of Castor Oil Alkyd Resin Polycondensation Reaction

机译:蓖麻油醇酸树脂缩聚反应动力学

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An appropriate kinetic law that governs some important conditions of the reaction process for dehydrated castormonoglyceride modified alkyd resin has been developed. A kinetic experiment was conducted following a standardprocedure. The classical third order conversion rate model was utilized in determining the rate parameters while theviscosity-conversion model suggested by the free-volume theory was applied for the viscosity kinetics studies. Thekinetic model considered for this study adequately predicts the reaction progress even beyond the actual gelationpoint. The effects of the system parameters on both the predicted yields and the corresponding conversion rates weredocumented in a well-designed sampling space implemented by statistical screening optimization paradigm. Theeffects of system parameters on the reaction rates further investigated based on Arrhenius equation detect a heavymass transfer resistance during the esterification process. A detailed analysis of the response reveals a deviationfrom linear first order kinetics and possible transition to second and higher order kinetics in the later stages of theesterification reaction.
机译:已经开发了控制脱水蓖麻单甘油酯改性的醇酸树脂的一些重要反应条件的动力学规律。按照标准程序进行动力学实验。利用经典的三阶转化率模型来确定速率参数,而利用自由体积理论提出的粘度转化模型来进行粘度动力学研究。本研究考虑的动力学模型甚至可以预测反应进程,甚至超出实际的胶凝点。在统计筛选优化范式实现的精心设计的采样空间中,记录了系统参数对预期产量和相应转化率的影响。基于Arrhenius方程进一步研究了系统参数对反应速率的影响,检测了酯化过程中的重质转移阻力。对反应的详细分析显示,在酯化反应的后期阶段,线性线性动力学有所偏离,并且可能转变为二级和更高阶动力学。

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