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A case of phyllodes tumor in a 10-year-old girl

机译:一名10岁女孩的叶状肿瘤1例

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A premenarcheal 10-year-old girl visited our clinic due to a rapidly growing and painless mass of the right breast of three months duration, The breast mass was removed using a wide local excision.The pathological findings revealed the tumor was made up of a phyllodes tumor. A phyllodes is a rare fibroepithelial tumor of the breast, which accounts for 0.3 to 1.0% of all breast neo-plasms. They have a greater degree of stromal cellularity than fibroadenomas, with a characteristic "leaf-like" projection. These tumors can occur between the ages of 9 to 88 years, but are most common in the third and fourth decades of life; therefore, are uncommon in children. A phyllodes tumor in an adolescent patient was first studied by Amerson, in 1970, at which time he reviewed 355 cases from the American literature, and found a five percent incidence subjects below 20 years old. Because only a few cases have been reported in the literature; here we report a case of a phullodes tumor in a 10-year-old girl.
机译:由于三个月持续时间的右乳房快速增长且无痛,前月经前的一名10岁女孩就诊了我们的诊所,通过广泛的局部切除术去除了乳房肿块,病理结果显示该肿瘤由一个叶状肿瘤。叶状体是一种罕见的乳腺纤维上皮肿瘤,占所有乳腺肿瘤的0.3%至1.0%。它们具有比纤维腺瘤更大程度的基质细胞,具有特征性的“叶样”投射。这些肿瘤可发生在9至88岁之间,但最常见于生命的第三和第四十年。因此,在儿童中很少见。 1970年,Amerson首先研究了青春期患者的叶状肿瘤,当时他回顾了美国文献中的355例病例,发现年龄在20岁以下的受试者占5%。因为文献中只报道了少数病例;在这里,我们报告了一名10岁女孩的肩部肿瘤病例。

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