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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Applied Mathematics and Physics >An Analytical Theory of the Signal-to-Noise Ratio of Hall Plates with Four Contacts and a Single Mirror Symmetry
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An Analytical Theory of the Signal-to-Noise Ratio of Hall Plates with Four Contacts and a Single Mirror Symmetry

机译:四触点单镜对称霍尔板信噪比分析理论

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This work gives an analytical theory of the signal-to-thermal-noise ratio (SNR) of classical Hall plates with four contacts at small magnetic field. In contrast to previous works , the symmetry of the Hall plates is reduced to only a single mirror axis, whereby the average of potentials of the two output contacts off this mirror axis differs from the average of potentials at the two supply contacts on the mirror axis, i.e. the output common mode differs from 50%. Surprisingly, at fixed power dissipated in the Hall plate , the maximum achievable SNR is only 9% smaller for output common modes of 30% and 70% when compared to the overall optimum at output common modes of 50%. The theory is applied to Vertical Hall effect devices with three contacts on the top surface and one contact being the buried layer in a silicon BiCMOS process. Geometries are found with large contacts and only a moderate loss in SNR.
机译:这项工作给出了在小磁场下具有四个触点的经典霍尔板的信噪比(SNR)的分析理论。与以前的工作相比,霍尔板的对称性减少到仅一个镜像轴,因此,该镜像轴以外的两个输出触点的平均电位不同于镜像轴上两个电源触点的平均电位。 ,,即输出共模与50%不同。出乎意料的是,在霍尔板上耗散的固定功率下,与输出共模50%时的整体最佳状态相比,输出共模30%和70%时可达到的最大SNR仅小9%。该理论适用于在硅BiCMOS工艺中顶表面上具有三个触点且一个触点是掩埋层的垂直霍尔效应器件。发现具有大触点的几何形状,并且SNR仅损失适度。

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