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Statistical Time and Market Predictive Engineering Design (STAMPED) Techniques for Aerospace Preliminary Design: Regional Turboprop Application

机译:航空航天初步设计的统计时间和市场预测工程设计(STAMPED)技术:区域涡轮螺旋桨飞机应用

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As aircraft design techniques become more and more automated with greater numbers of more powerful computational machines becoming available, exacting approaches like “knowledge based design” and “knowledge based engineering” (KBE) are becoming quite commonplace. Indeed, the field of KBE has roots stretching back many decades [1-3]. These KBE tools have in the past decade been systematically moved from detailed component design towards the arena of preliminary aircraft design [3-6]. While KBE and other computational tools are compatible with structural optimization with highly defined loads and operational conditions, such techniques are fundamentally challenged when loads are ill defined or when highly nonlinear factors are included. Another issue challenging such tools as they are being integrated into preliminary design is that they highlight a “computational mismatch” in that expensive, computationally costly methods are being used to arrive at the third and fourth significant figure of aircraft weights, when in preliminary design, only two are generally needed or appropriate for the task at hand.
机译:随着飞机设计技术的自动化和越来越多的更强大的计算机的可用,诸如“基于知识的设计”和“基于知识的工程”(KBE)之类的严格方法正变得司空见惯。的确,KBE领域的根源可以追溯到几十年前[1-3]。在过去的十年中,这些KBE工具已经从详细的组件设计系统地转移到了飞机的初步设计领域[3-6]。尽管KBE和其他计算工具与具有定义高的载荷和运行条件的结构优化兼容,但是当载荷定义不当或包含高度非线性因素时,此类技术从根本上面临挑战。将此类工具集成到初步设计中时,另一个面临挑战的问题是,它们突出了“计算失配”,因为在初步设计中,昂贵的,计算上昂贵的方法被用于得出飞机重量的第三和第四重要数字,通常只需要两个或仅两个即可完成当前任务。

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