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Abstracts: April 2011

机译:摘要:2011年4月

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摘要

Octahedral, cuboctahedral, branched and ‘rice-like’ Pt NPs were synthesised using a seed-mediated growth route. Pt NPs (3 nm) were prepared and dispersed in oleyl amine to form a seed solution and then Pt(acac)2was added. By adjusting the molar ratio of Pt from Pt(acac)2?and seed NPs, the seed diameter and the addition route of Pt(acac)2, the NPs growth could be controlled to fall into in a kinetic or thermodynamic growth regime. The obtained NPs were supported on C black (Vulcan XC-72). The catalysts synthesised from branched NPs were found to have higher catalytic activity and stability for the oxidation of methanol.
机译:使用种子介导的生长途径合成了八面体,立方八面体,分支和“大米状” Pt NP。制备Pt NPs(3 nm)并将其分散在油胺中以形成种子溶液,然后添加Pt(acac)2。通过调节Pt(acac)2α与种子NPs的Pt摩尔比,种子直径和Pt(acac)2的添加途径,可以控制NPs的生长,使其处于动力学或热力学生长状态。将获得的NP负载在C黑(Vulcan XC-72)上。发现由支链NP合成的催化剂具有较高的催化活性和对甲醇氧化的稳定性。

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