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Assessment of Drivers’ Perceptions of Various Police Enforcement Strategies and Associated Penalties and Rewards

机译:评估驾驶员对各种警察执法策略的看法以及相关的处罚和奖励

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摘要

Road crashes are a major cause of death in many countries. Qatar has been battling to improve road safety on several fronts using different strategies, including road policing. The purpose of this study is to ascertain drivers’ perceptions towards five existing and four proposed police traffic enforcement strategies and associated penalties and rewards in Qatar using face-to-face surveys. The results show that red-light running cameras were perceived to be the most successful existing strategy. The high violation fine and the automation of the system were mentioned as the main reasons for making this strategy the most successful. Three of the existing strategies, fixed-speed enforcement cameras, police enforcement, and mobile speed cameras, were conferred almost the same success percentage, followed by the demerit point system. Regarding the proposed strategies, rewarding safe drivers was selected by the participants as the most successful proposed strategy, followed by introducing more automated enforcement methods. Community service for traffic tickets came in third, followed by defensive driving school. These results can be used to influence future enhancements of existing strategies and guide the development of future traffic strategies being introduced in the traffic system.
机译:在许多国家,道路交通事故是造成死亡的主要原因。卡塔尔一直在努力使用包括道路警务在内的不同策略来改善多个方面的道路安全。这项研究的目的是通过面对面调查来确定驾驶员对卡塔尔现有的五种和四种拟议的警察交通执法策略以及相关处罚和奖励的看法。结果表明,红灯运行摄像机被认为是最成功的现有策略。提到高违规罚款和系统自动化是使该策略最成功的主要原因。现有的三种策略,定速执法摄像机,警察执法和移动测速摄像机,被赋予几乎相同的成功率,其次是扣分制。关于拟议的策略,参与者选择奖励安全的驾驶员作为最成功的拟议策略,然后引入更多的自动化执法方法。交通票的社区服务位居第三,其次是防御性驾驶学校。这些结果可用于影响现有策略的未来增强,并指导交通系统中引入的未来交通策略的发展。

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