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A Semantic Cross-Species Derived Data Management Application

机译:跨物种语义衍生数据管理应用程序

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p class="p1"Managing dynamic information in large multi-site, multi-species, and multi-discipline consortia is a challenging task for data management applications. Often in academic research studies the goals for informatics teams are to build applications that provide extract-transform-load (ETL) functionality to archive and catalog source data that has been collected by the research teams. In consortia that cross species and methodological or scientific domains, building interfaces which supply data in a usable fashion and make intuitive sense to scientists from dramatically different backgrounds increases the complexity for developers. Further, reusing source data from outside one’s scientific domain is fraught with ambiguities in understanding the data types, analysis methodologies, and how to combine the data with those from other research teams. We report on the design, implementation, and performance of a semantic data management application to support the NIMH funded Conte Center at the University of California, Irvine. The Center is testing a theory of the consequences of “fragmented” (unpredictable, high entropy) early-life experiences on adolescent cognitive and emotional outcomes in both humans and rodents. It employs cross-species neuroimaging, epigenomic, molecular, and neuroanatomical approaches in humans and rodents to assess the potential consequences of fragmented unpredictable experience on brain structure and circuitry. To address this multi-technology, multi-species approach, the system uses semantic web techniques based on the Neuroimaging Data Model (NIDM) to facilitate data ETL functionality. We find this approach enables a low-cost, easy to maintain, and semantically meaningful information management system, enabling the diverse research teams to access and use the data./p
机译:class =“ p1”>在大型的多站点,多物种和多学科的财团中管理动态信息对于数据管理应用程序而言是一项艰巨的任务。通常在学术研究中,信息学团队的目标是构建可提供提取-转换-加载(ETL)功能的应用程序,以对研究团队已收集的源数据进行存档和分类。在跨物种,方法论或科学领域的财团中,建立界面以可用的方式提供数据,并使来自不同背景的科学家具有直觉意义,这增加了开发人员的复杂性。此外,在了解数据类型,分析方法以及如何将数据与其他研究团队的数据结合起来时,要重复使用来自某个科学领域以外的原始数据充满了歧义。我们报告了语义数据管理应用程序的设计,实现和性能,以支持NIMH资助的加利福尼亚大学欧文分校的Conte中心。该中心正在测试一种理论,即“零散的”(不可预测的,高熵)的早期生活经验对人类和啮齿动物的青春期认知和情绪结果的影响。它在人类和啮齿动物中采用跨物种的神经成像,表观基因组学,分子和神经解剖学方法来评估零碎的不可预测经验对大脑结构和电路的潜在后果。为了解决这种多技术,多物种的方法,系统使用基于神经影像数据模型(NIDM)的语义Web技术来促进数据ETL功能。我们发现这种方法启用了一种低成本,易于维护且在语义上有意义的信息管理系统,使各种研究团队都可以访问和使用数据。

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