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Interradicular trabecular bone density of the lateral maxilla for temporary anchorage devices – a histomorphometric study

机译:临时锚固装置上颌外侧的小梁间小梁间骨密度–组织形态计量学研究

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Objective To analyze the interradicular trabecular bone density of the lateral maxilla regarding the insertion of temporary anchorage devices (TADs). Material and methods The material consisted of tissue blocks of autopsy material from 20 subjects (17 male, 3 female, 16 - 63y). The specimens comprised the dentated alveolar bone of the lateral maxilla. The interradicular areas (IRA) from canine to distally of the second molar (IRA 3–4, 4–5, 5–6, 6–7, 7d) were histomorphometrically measured with respect to the hard tissue fraction of the trabecular bone (HTFTB, %) and statistically analyzed. Results Histomorphometric measurements showed the following results: Mean HTFTB of IRA 3–4 was 44.08%, of IRA 4–5 31.07%, of IRA 5–6 33.96%, of IRA 6–7 36.33% and of IRA 7d 25.40%. Only the difference between the HTFTB of IRA 3–4 and the other IRAs was statistically significant (p?
机译:目的分析与临时锚固装置(TAD)插入有关的上颌骨的小梁间小梁间骨密度。材料和方法该材料由20位受试者(17位男性,3位女性,16岁至63岁)的尸检材料组成。标本包括上颌骨的齿状牙槽骨。对小梁骨的硬组织部分(HTFTB)进行组织形态计量学测量,从犬到第二磨牙的远端至第二小臼齿的远端(IRA)3–4、4–5、5–6、6–7、7d ,%)并进行统计分析。结果组织形态测量结果显示以下结果:IRA 3–4的平均HTFTB为44.08%,IRA 4–5的31.07%,IRA 5–6的33.96%,IRA 6–7的36.33%,IRA 7d的25.40%。只有IRA 3–4的HTFTB与其他IRA之间的差异具有统计学意义(p <0.05)。关于每个IRA的最小和最大HTFTB值,存在很大的差异,尤其是对于IRA 3-4:最小HTFTB为17.20%,最大为67.03%。结论除了犬和第一前磨牙之间的IRA外,上颌外侧IRA中的HTFTB还必须分类为低或中度。 IRA 3-4的最小值也应谨慎对待。因此,似乎上颌外侧的小梁间小梁间骨密度不利于获得良好的TAD初级稳定性。

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