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首页> 外文期刊>World Journal of Surgical Oncology >Levator anguli oris muscle based flaps for nasal reconstruction following resection of nasal skin tumours
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Levator anguli oris muscle based flaps for nasal reconstruction following resection of nasal skin tumours

机译:基于提拉角长肌的皮瓣用于鼻部皮肤肿瘤切除术后的鼻重建

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摘要

Background surgical excision remains the best tool for management of skin tumors affecting nasal skin, however many surgical techniques have been used for reconstruction of the nasal defects caused by excisional surgery. The aim of this work is the evaluation of the feasibility and outcome of levator anguli oris muscle based flaps. Methods Ninety patients of malignant nasal skin tumours were included in this study. Age was ranged from four to 78 years. For small unilateral defects affecting only one side ala nasi, levator anguli oris myocautaneous (LAOMC) flap was used in 45 patients. For unilateral compound loss of skin and mucus membrane, levator anguli oris myocautaneous mucosal (LAOMCM) flap was used in 23 patients. Very large defects; bilateral either LAOMC or LAOMCM flaps combined with forehead glabellar flaps were used to reconstruct the defect in 22 patients. Results Wound dehiscence was the commonest complication. Minor complications, in the form of haematoma and minor flap loss were managed conservatively. Partial flap loss was encountered in 6 patients with relatively larger tumours or diabetic co-morbidity, three of whom were required operative re-intervention in the form of debridement and flap refashioning, while total flap loss was not occurred at all. Conclusions Immediate nasal reconstruction for nasal skin and mucosal tumours with levator anguli oris muscle based flaps (LAOMC, LAOMCM) is feasible and spares the patient the psychic trauma due to organ loss.
机译:背景外科切除术仍然是处理影响鼻皮肤的皮肤肿瘤的最佳工具,但是许多外科手术技术已经用于重建由切除术引起的鼻部缺陷。这项工作的目的是评估基于提肛肌的皮瓣的可行性和结果。方法将90例恶性鼻皮肤肿瘤患者纳入本研究。年龄从四岁到78岁不等。对于仅影响一侧鼻翼的小单侧缺损,在45例患者中使用了提肌肌小肌提肌(LAOMC)瓣。对于皮肤和粘膜的单侧复合物丢失,在23例患者中使用了提肌角膜肌自发性黏膜瓣(LAOMCM)。很大的缺陷;双侧LAOMC或LAOMCM皮瓣结合前额角膜舌状皮瓣用于重建22例患者的缺损。结果伤口裂开是最常见的并发症。保守处理血肿和轻度皮瓣丢失等轻微并发症。 6例具有相对较大肿瘤或糖尿病合并症的患者发生部分皮瓣丢失,其中三名患者需要以清创和皮瓣重塑的形式进行再次手术干预,而根本没有发生全部皮瓣丢失。结论采用鼻提肌角膜瓣皮瓣(LAOMC,LAOMCM)对鼻部皮肤和粘膜肿瘤进行立即鼻腔重建是可行的,并避免了患者因器官丢失而造成的精神创伤。

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