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Method for Evaluating Modularization Potential in Product Design Based on Production Time Variety

机译:基于生产时间变化的产品设计模块化潜力评估方法

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Production companies face in a globalized world more uncertainty regarding their product range. Markets demand customized products, which inevitably results in a high variety of companies’ production program. However, the production section of a company has to be able to produce the ever increasing variety of their products profitably. Especially in flow-production a high variety of products results in several challenges, as such as different work operations, quality problems, adaption of manufacturing equipment and different production time slots. Despite that companies must react profitably and flexible to market fluctuations, both in quantity and product range. Obviously there is a strong connection between product design and production: A change in design often times has consequences for manufacturing equipment or production time. Therefore aspects of production complexity have to be taken into consideration for product planning and designing. To address this, a method for product designing is given, which is derived from a manufacturing point of view. The developed framework is based on a product program and is focused on production time variety. The framework has several scanning steps to specify and classify a workstation's complexity regarding production time differences. It helps finding and differentiating process- and product-related reasons for a workstation's complexity. As a result a pattern will be developed to identify workstations in assembly lines that have high potential regarding reducing production time variety. Meaning in particular potential for modularization and reducing time difference between product configurations.
机译:生产公司在全球化的世界中面临着更多的产品范围不确定性。市场需要定制的产品,这不可避免地导致各种各样的公司的生产计划。但是,公司的生产部门必须能够盈利地生产不断增长的各种产品。尤其是在流水生产中,种类繁多的产品会带来许多挑战,例如不同的工作操作,质量问题,制造设备的适应性以及不同的生产时间段。尽管如此,公司必须对数量和产品范围的市场波动做出有利的反应并灵活应对。显然,产品设计与生产之间存在紧密的联系:设计变更通常会对制造设备或生产时间产生影响。因此,在产品计划和设计中必须考虑生产复杂性的各个方面。为了解决这个问题,给出了一种用于产品设计的方法,该方法从制造的角度出发。所开发的框架基于产品程序,并专注于生产时间的多样化。该框架具有多个扫描步骤,以指定和分类工作站在生产时间上的差异。它有助于发现和区分与过程和产品相关的工作站复杂性原因。结果,将开发一种模式来识别装配线中的工作站,这些工作站在减少生产时间多样性方面具有很高的潜力。尤其意味着模块化和减少产品配置之间时间差的潜力。

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