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Simulation and Evaluation of Different Process Strategies in a 5-axis Re-contouring Process

机译:五轴仿形工艺中不同工艺策略的仿真与评估

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In the regeneration of turbine or compressor blades each blade damage is varying in location, size and shape, depending on the cause of damage. An important regeneration step is the re-contouring which is applied after the deposit welding to remove excess material. With complex blade shapes this step requires 5-axis machining methods. Due to different cases of damage, the re-contouring has to be adapted to each individual repair case to satisfy the high quality requirements regarding the final workpiece. This paper combines the two topics machining strategy and emerging workpiece quality. In this context the work demonstrates a simulation-based approach for the 5-axis re-contouring process. Hence, different 5-axis tool-paths strategies are applied on an analogy repair case including a modelled weld shape. The re-contouring is performed virtually via a dexel based material removal simulation as well as experimentally by using a 5-axis milling machine. Afterwards an evaluation of the different tool-path strategies is done considering achieved workpiece quality. The results imply that the simulation is applicable to predict certain aspects of the workpiece quality such as surface topography. With the simulation system, a tool-path evaluation is possible before re-contouring real workpieces.
机译:在涡轮叶片或压缩机叶片的再生过程中,每个叶片的损坏位置,大小和形状都会有所变化,具体取决于损坏的原因。一个重要的再生步骤是在堆焊之后进行的重新轮廓加工,以去除多余的材料。对于复杂的叶片形状,此步骤需要5轴加工方法。由于损坏的情况不同,因此必须针对每个单独的维修案例调整轮廓,以满足有关最终工件的高质量要求。本文结合了加工策略和新兴工件质量这两个主题。在这种情况下,这项工作演示了基于仿真的5轴重轮廓过程。因此,将不同的5轴刀具路径策略应用于包含模型化焊接形状的类比修复案例。实际上,重新轮廓化是通过基于dexel的材料去除模拟以及通过使用5轴铣床进行的实验来完成的。然后,考虑已达到的工件质量,对不同的刀具路径策略进行评估。结果表明该模拟可用于预测工件质量的某些方面,例如表面形貌。使用仿真系统,可以在重新轮廓真实工件之前进行刀具路径评估。

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