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Numerical analysis of forced convection heat transfer from two tandem circular cylinders embedded in a porous medium

机译:嵌入多孔介质中的两个串联圆柱强制对流换热的数值分析

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Study the heat and mass transfer in packed bed heat exchangers particularly in nuclear application is subject of many new researches. In this paper numerical analysis of forced convection heat transfer from two tandem circular cylinders embedded in a packed bed, which is made of spherical aluminum particles, is investigated in laminar flow. The porous medium increases the overall heat absorbed from two cylinders and cooling effect but increases the pressure drop, significantly. Also, the effect of increase the horizontal distance between two tandem circular cylinders on flow pattern and heat transfer is investigated. For the empty channel, the total wall heat flux in very small distances have a minimum due to generation of closed vortex region and for longer distances, by increases the distance between two tandem cylinder, the total wall heat flux increases. It is shown that for two circular cylinders embedded in the packed bed, the total wall heat fluxes from two cylinders and the fluid outlet temperature increase to a maximum quantity and then decrease with negative gradient. Also, the quantities of the empty channel are too smaller than the amounts of porous medium.
机译:研究填充床换热器中的传热和传质,特别是在核应用中,是许多新研究的主题。本文研究了层状流中埋入两个由球形铝颗粒制成的填充床中的串联圆柱体的强制对流换热的数值分析。多孔介质增加了从两个气缸吸收的总热量和冷却效果,但显着增加了压降。此外,研究了增加两个串联圆柱之间的水平距离对流型和传热的影响。对于空通道,由于闭合涡流区域的产生,极短距离内的总壁热通量最小,而对于较长距离,通过增加两个串联气缸之间的距离,总壁热通量增加。结果表明,对于装在填充床中的两个圆柱,两个圆柱的总壁热通量和流体出口温度增加到最大值,然后以负梯度减小。同样,空通道的数量也比多孔介质的数量少。

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