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The Rsv3 Locus Conferring Resistance to Soybean Mosaic Virus is Associated with a Cluster of Coiled-Coil Nucleotide-Binding Leucine-Rich Repeat Genes

机译:赋予对大豆花叶病毒抗性的Rsv3基因座与线圈螺旋核苷酸结合亮氨酸丰富的重复基因簇相关联。

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The Soybean mosaic virus (SMV) resistance locus, Rsv3, previously mapped between markers A519F/R and M3Satt in the soybean molecular linkage group B2 (chromosome 14), has been characterized by examination of the soybean genome sequence. The 154 kbp interval encompassing Rsv3 contains a family of closely related coiled-coil nucleotide-binding leucine-rich repeat (CC-NB-LRR) genes. Tightly linked to this region are additional CC-NB-LRR genes and several leucine-rich repeat receptor-like kinase (LRR-RLK) genes, thereby indicating that members of both multigene families constitute a heterogeneous cluster at the Rsv3 chromosomal region. To further confirm the sequence and genetic map concordance, we developed 16 markers from the genomic sequence including predicted CC-NB-LRR genes and their flanking sequences. Mapping of the resultant markers in three populations showed parallel alignment between the genetic and sequence maps in the Rsv3-containing region. Phylogenetic analysis of five CC-NB-LRR genes including a pseudogene showed they were highly similar to each other and formed a subclade within a CC-NB-LRR gene clade with representatives from several plant families including legume species. These results demonstrate that the Rsv3 locus is associated with this cluster of CC-NB-LRR genes, thereby suggesting that the Rsv3 gene most likely encodes a member of this gene family. In addition, information from this study should facilitate marker-assisted selection and pyramiding of resistance genes.
机译:大豆花叶病毒(SMV)抗性基因座Rsv3先前位于大豆分子连锁群B2(染色体14)中的标记A519F / R和M3Satt之间,已通过检查大豆基因组序列进行了表征。围绕Rsv3的154 kbp间隔包含一系列紧密相关的卷曲螺旋核苷酸结合亮氨酸丰富的重复序列(CC-NB-LRR)基因。与该区域紧密相连的是其他CC-NB-LRR基因和几个富含亮氨酸的重复受体样激酶(LRR-RLK)基因,从而表明这两个多基因家族的成员在Rsv3染色体区域构成了异质簇。为了进一步确认序列和遗传图谱的一致性,我们从基因组序列中开发了16个标记,包括预测的CC-NB-LRR基因及其侧翼序列。在三个种群中得到的标记的图谱显示在包含Rsv3的区域的遗传图谱和序列图之间平行排列。对包括假基因在内的五个CC-NB-LRR基因进行系统进化分析表明,它们彼此高度相似,并在CC-NB-LRR基因进化枝中形成了一个亚群,与包括豆类在内的多个植物科的代表形成了亚群。这些结果证明Rsv3基因座与此CC-NB-LRR基因簇相关,从而表明Rsv3基因最有可能编码该基因家族的成员。此外,这项研究的信息应有助于标记辅助选择和耐药基因的金字塔化。

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