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A GIS-based Subcatchments Division Approach for SWMM

机译:SWMM的基于GIS的子汇水区划分方法

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Storm Water Management Model (SWMM) is a digital hydrological model which is widely used for the simulationof rainfall-runoff processes in urban catchment. SWMM is a distributed model, which means a study urban catchmentneeds to be divided into several irregular subcatchments first before simulation. However, most of the existing subcatchmentsdivision approaches for the SWMM are not able to capture the characteristics of the spatial variability in topographyand hydro information of urban catchment. In this paper, a new subcatchment-division approach for SWMM isproposed. Two existing division method are combined together in this approach by using Geographic Information System(GIS), which can make the subcatchments fully reflect the hydrological features of the urban catchment, thus further improvethe simulation results of SWMM. The actual application results show that the SWMM using the subcatchment dividingby the approach in this paper is more reliable than other existing SWMM in urban region.
机译:雨水管理模型(SWMM)是一种数字水文模型,广泛用于模拟城市集水区的降雨-径流过程。 SWMM是一个分布式模型,这意味着需要先对城市集水区进行研究,然后再进行模拟。但是,SWMM的大多数现有子汇水区划分方法都无法捕获城市汇水区的地形变化和水文信息的特征。本文提出了一种新的SWMM子汇水区划分方法。该方法利用地理信息系统(GIS)将现有的两种划分方法结合在一起,可以使子流域充分反映城市流域的水文特征,从而进一步提高SWMM的模拟效果。实际应用结果表明,本文采用子汇水面积除法的SWMM方法比市区现有的其他SWMM方法更可靠。

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