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Biomonitoring Study – Toxic Elements in Human Blood

机译:生物监测研究–人血中的有毒元素

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The content of toxic heavy metals (As, Cd, Cr, Hg, and Pb) in blood depends on locality, industry and socialstatus of habitants. We studied this determination in detail in 1994.The blood of the young healthy blood donors withoutany metal exposure was analyzed by the atomic absorption spectrophotometry. The results were used as the referencevalues of the average non-exposed population. These results did not differ from those gained in other European countries.There is no regular human bio- monitoring in Slovakia but there are monitors practiced in neighbouring countries likeCzech Republic or Germany. We could suppose the level of exposure in our region from these results and from literature.After 20 years the industry changed and the new technologies bring better quality of environment. It is not veryappropriate to compare the results of samples which were analyzed in this time with old table values. But until this studywe did not have newer data. We aimed to prepare the new bio-monitoring procedures containing recent data obtained byan inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry as new reference values for measurements evaluation.
机译:血液中有毒重金属(As,Cd,Cr,Hg和Pb)的含量取决于居民的所在地,行业和社会状况。我们在1994年详细研究了这一测定方法。通过原子吸收分光光度法分析了没有任何金属暴露的年轻健康献血者的血液。结果用作平均未暴露人群的参考值。这些结果与在其他欧洲国家获得的结果没有什么不同。斯洛伐克没有定期的人类生物监测,但在捷克共和国或德国等邻国也有监测员在进行监测。我们可以根据这些结果和文献来推测我们地区的暴露水平。20年后,行业发生了变化,新技术带来了更好的环境质量。将这次分析的样本结果与旧表值进行比较不是很合适。但是直到这项研究,我们还没有更新的数据。我们旨在准备新的生物监测程序,其中包含通过电感耦合等离子体质谱法获得的最新数据,作为测量评估的新参考值。

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