A clinical research study on the respective relationships between visfatin and human fetuin A and pregnancy outcomes in gestational diabetes mellitus

摘要

ObjectiveThe aim was to determine the role of visfatin (VF) and human fetuin A (AHSG) in the development of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) and to explore the association between these variables and adverse outcomes.Materials and methodsWe carried out our study on 68 cases of GDM pregnant women and 42 cases of healthy pregnant women, including 56 cases with diet control and 12 cases with insulin treatment. Enzyme-linked immunoassay (ELISA) was used to test the expression levels of VF and AHSG in maternal and umbilical cord serum. Immunohistochemistry (ICH) was used to test the expression level of the VF protein in placental tissue.ResultsThe expression levels of VF and AHSG in maternal and umbilical cord serum and the expression level of VF in placental tissue in GDM pregnant women were higher than those in healthy pregnant women. The incidence of adverse outcomes in the GDM pregnant women was higher than that in healthy pregnant women, and these differences were statistically significant (P?