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A Safety Management and Signaling System Integration Method for Communication-Based Train Control System

机译:基于通信的列车控制系统安全管理与信号系统集成方法

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Abstract The safety and the correctness of signaling system not only relate to the safety and efficiency of the rail transit operation, but also link with the life safety of passengers. In order to guarantee the safety of a signaling system for metro, the safety certificate for the trial operation with carrying passengers must be obtained. In this paper, a suitable safety management and signaling system integration model are explored according to the CENELEC standards and applied in China. With taking account of the strict safety requirements for the Communication-Based Train Control (CBTC) system, a safety assurance and assessment method based on safety verification and validation process was put forward. This method was applied in every phase of the CBTC system development life cycle to monitor and control each activity in the life cycle and to review each document in system development process. At the same time, this method is also used to ensure the traceability of relevant documents and to test all the functions of the whole system sufficiently and completely. So that the safety operation of train control system can be ensured. Up to now, the independently developed CBTC system with the safety management had been applied in many urban rail transit lines of Beijing, such as Yizhuang Line, Changping Line, Line No. 14, and Line No. 7. The CBTC signaling systems of these projects have been authorized by the safety certification from a third party, e.g., Lloyd Register which is a British company and famous for the safety verification and validation process.
机译:摘要信号系统的安全性和正确性不仅关系到轨道交通运营的安全性和效率,而且关系到乘客的生命安全。为了保证地铁信号系统的安全,必须获得载客试运行的安全证书。本文根据CENELEC标准探索了一种合适的安全管理与信号系统集成模型,并在中国得到了应用。考虑到基于通信的列车控制系统的严格安全要求,提出了一种基于安全验证和确认过程的安全保证和评估方法。此方法已应用于CBTC系统开发生命周期的每个阶段,以监视和控制生命周期中的每个活动,并检查系统开发过程中的每个文档。同时,该方法还用于确保相关文档的可追溯性,并充分,完整地测试整个系统的所有功能。这样可以保证列车控制系统的安全运行。到目前为止,自主开发的具有安全管理功能的CBTC系统已被应用于北京的许多城市轨道交通线,如亦庄线,昌平线,14号线和7号线。这些CBTC信号系统这些项目已获得第三方(例如英国劳埃德船级社)的安全认证授权,并以安全验证和确认过程而闻名。

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