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The centennial of Bohr's Theory

机译:玻尔理论百年纪念

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The year 2013 marks the centennial of that wondrous year in which Niels Bohr proposed a novel theory about the constitution of atoms and small molecules after which the way we regard atoms and their behaviour began to be drastically altered. Bohr drew on several sources for his original description of the atoms, most importantly on spectroscopy and Balmer's equation thereof, the new quantum hypothesis advanced a few years earlier by Planck, and the planetary atom proposed by Rutherford. Although Bohr's ideas were to be eventually overtaken by the advent of quantum mechanics, his theory was the basis of a new thinking about atoms and molecules which constitutes an invaluable asset in the development of science ever since.
机译:2013年是奇妙的一年,尼尔·玻尔(Niels Bohr)提出了有关原子和小分子构成的新颖理论,此后我们对原子及其行为的看法开始发生了巨大变化。玻尔借鉴了他对原子的原始描述,其中最重要的是光谱学和巴尔默方程的来源,普朗克在几年前提出了新的量子假设,卢瑟福提出了行星原子。尽管玻尔的思想最终将被量子力学的出现所取代,但他的理论却是对原子和分子的新思维的基础,自那以后,原子和分子就构成了科学发展中的宝贵资产。

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