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Improvement of the Statistical Process Control Certainty in an Automotive Manufacturing Unit

机译:汽车制造部门中统计过程控制确定性的提高

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To control a process means to make adjustments in order to improve the performance, identify and fix anomalies. The statistical process control (SPC) is a solution developed to easily collect and analyze data, allowing performance monitoring as well as achieving sustainable improvements in quality which in turn allows increasing the profitability. The SPC makes it possible to monitor the process, identifying special causes of variation and defining the corresponding corrective actions. The SPC enables the monitoring of the characteristics of interest, ensuring that they will remain within pre-established limits and indicating when corrective and improvement actions should be taken. The focus of this study is to analyze the SPC control chart of an industrial unit operating in the automotive industry. The normality test used at this manufacturing unit is Kolmogorov-Smirnov (K-S). This test shows that if the data follows a normal distribution then the SPC is valid. However, by increasing the accuracy of the normality test a starkly different result could be obtained. Thus, in this paper a comparison between two normality tests is made and the results and the consequences of the Anderson-Darling test are analyzed and discussed.
机译:控制过程意味着进行调整以提高性能,识别并修复异常。统计过程控制(SPC)是为轻松收集和分析数据而开发的解决方案,它可以进行性能监控并实现质量的可持续提高,进而提高盈利能力。 SPC可以监视过程,识别变化的特殊原因并定义相应的纠正措施。 SPC可以监控感兴趣的特征,确保它们保持在预先确定的范围内,并指示何时应采取纠正和改进措施。本研究的重点是分析在汽车行业中运行的工业部门的SPC控制图。该制造单元使用的正态性测试是Kolmogorov-Smirnov(K-S)。该测试表明,如果数据遵循正态分布,则SPC有效。但是,通过提高正态性检验的准确性,可以获得截然不同的结果。因此,本文对两种正态性检验进行了比较,并对安德森-达林检验的结果和结果进行了分析和讨论。

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