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Doubly Orthogonal Wavelet Packets for Multi-Users Indoor Visible Light Communication Systems

机译:多用户室内可见光通信系统的双正交小波包

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Visible Light Communication (VLC) is a data communication technology that modulates the intensity of the light to transmit the information mostly by means of Light Emitting Diodes (LEDs). The data rate is mainly throttled by the limited bandwidth of the LEDs. To combat, Multi-carrier Code Division Multiple Access (MC-CDMA) is a favorable technique for achieving higher data rates along with reduced Inter-Symbol Interference (ISI) and easy access to multi-users at the cost of slightly reduced compromised spectral efficiency and Multiple Access Interference (MAI). In this article, a multi-user VLC system is designed using a Discrete Wavelet Transform (DWT) that eradicates the use of cyclic prefix due to the good orthogonality and time-frequency localization properties of wavelets. Moreover, the design also comprises suitable signature codes, which are generated by employing double orthogonality depending upon Walsh codes and Wavelet Packets. The proposed multi-user system is simulated in MATLAB software and its overall performance is assessed using line-of-sight (LoS) and non-line-of-sight (NLoS) configurations. Furthermore, two sub-optimum multi-users detection schemes such as zero forcing (ZF) and minimum-mean-square-error (MMSE) are also used at the receiver. The simulated results illustrate that the doubly orthogonal signature waveform-based DWT-MC-CDMA with MMSE detection scheme outperforms the Walsh code-based multi-user system.
机译:可见光通信(VLC)是一种数据通信技术,它调制光的强度以主要通过发光二极管(LED)传输信息。数据速率主要受LED有限带宽的限制。为了解决这一问题,多载波码分多址(MC-CDMA)是一种获得较高数据速率,减少符号间干扰(ISI)且易于以牺牲频谱效率为代价的多用户接入的有利技术。和多址干扰(MAI)。在本文中,使用离散小波变换(DWT)设计了多用户VLC系统,该系统由于小波具有良好的正交性和时频定位特性而消除了循环前缀的使用。此外,该设计还包括合适的签名码,这些签名码根据Walsh码和小波包通过采用双正交性生成。拟议的多用户系统在MATLAB软件中进行了仿真,并使用视线(LoS)和非视线(NLoS)配置评估了其总体性能。此外,在接收机处还使用了两个次优的多用户检测方案,例如零强制(ZF)和最小均方误差(MMSE)。仿真结果表明,具有MMSE检测方案的基于双正交签名波形的DWT-MC-CDMA优于基于Walsh码的多用户系统。

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