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A classroom-based intervention targeting working memory, attention and language skills in 4–5?year olds (RECALL): study protocol for a cluster randomised feasibility trial

机译:针对4至5岁儿童的工作记忆,注意力和语言技能的基于教室的干预措施(RECALL):一项整群随机可行性试验的研究方案

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BackgroundThere is international recognition of the need for creative, classroom-based interventions to support children at risk of low academic achievement and well-being, due to poor attention and language skills on school entry. Working memory (WM) is a cognitive skill that is strongly associated with attention and language skills. There has been speculation that WM training, embedded within typical educational activities, may improve children’s WM skills and produce transfer effects to real-world skills such as attention and language. However, little is known about the effectiveness of this approach.‘Recall to Enhance Children’s Attention, Language and Learning’ (RECALL) is a novel, 6-week, classroom-based intervention targeting WM, attention and language skills in 4–5?year olds. RECALL was co-produced with health professionals, teachers and parents. This protocol describes the rationale, methods and analysis plan for a proposed cluster randomised feasibility trial of this RECALL programme.
机译:背景技术国际上已认识到需要采取创造性的,基于课堂的干预措施,以支持由于入学时注意力和语言技能差而导致学习成绩和幸福感低下的儿童。工作记忆(WM)是一种认知技能,与注意力和语言技能密切相关。人们猜测,嵌入在典型教育活动中的WM培训可能会提高儿童的WM技能,并产生转移到现实世界技能(例如注意力和语言)的转移效果。然而,人们对这种方法的有效性知之甚少。“召回以增强儿童的注意力,语言和学习”(RECALL)是一种新颖的,为期6周,以课堂为基础的针对4-5岁儿童的WM,注意力和语言技能的干预措施?岁的孩子。 RECALL与卫生专业人员,老师和父母共同制作。该协议描述了该RECALL计划的拟议集群随机可行性试验的原理,方法和分析计划。

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