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Thermal effects on decays of a metastable brane configuration

机译:热效应对亚稳骨架构型衰减的影响

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We study thermal effects on a decay process of a false vacuum in type IIA string theory. At finite temperature, the potential of the theory is corrected and also thermally excited modes enhance the decay rate. The false vacuum can accommodate a string-like object. This cosmic string makes the bubble creation rate much larger and causes an inhomogeneous vacuum decay. We investigate thermal corrections to the DBI action for the bubble/string bound state and discuss a thermally assisted tunneling process. We show that thermally excited states enhance the tunneling rate of the decay process, which makes the life-time of the false vacuum much shorter.
机译:我们在IIA型弦理论中研究了虚假真空衰减过程的热效应。在有限的温度下,该理论的潜力得到了纠正,并且热激发模式还提高了衰减速率。虚假的真空可以容纳绳状物体。这种宇宙弦使气泡的产生速率更大,并导致不均匀的真空衰减。我们研究对气泡/弦束束缚状态的DBI作用的热校正,并讨论热辅助隧穿过程。我们表明,热激发态增强了衰变过程的隧穿速率,从而使虚假真空的寿命大大缩短。

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