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Revisiting electroweak phase transition in the standard model with a real singlet scalar

机译:使用真正的单重态标量重新研究标准模型中的电弱相变

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摘要

We revisit the electroweak phase transition in the standard model with a real scalar, utilizing several calculation methods to investigate scheme dependences. We quantify the numerical impacts of Nambu–Goldstone resummation, required in one of the schemes, on the strength of the first-order electroweak phase transition. We also employ a gauge-independent scheme to make a comparison with the standard gauge-dependent results. It is found that the effect of the Nambu–Goldstone resummation is typically~1%. Our analysis shows that both gauge-dependent and -independent methods give qualitatively the same result within theoretical uncertainties. In either methods, the scale uncertainties in the ratio of critical temperature and the corresponding Higgs vacuum expectation value are more than 10%, which signifies the importance of higher-order corrections.
机译:我们使用真实的标量重新研究标准模型中的电弱相变,利用几种计算方法来研究方案依赖性。我们量化了其中一个方案所需的Nambu-Goldstone复算对一阶电弱相变强度的数值影响。我们还采用了独立于量规的方案来与标准量规的结果进行比较。发现Nambu–Goldstone恢复的影响通常约为1%。我们的分析表明,与标度无关的方法和与方法无关的方法在理论不确定性范围内定性给出相同的结果。在这两种方法中,临界温度比值和相应的希格斯真空期望值的比例不确定性都大于10%,这表明高阶校正的重要性。

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