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Spin-Wave Diode

机译:自旋波二极管

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摘要

A diode, a device allowing unidirectional signal transmission, is a fundamental element of logic structures, and it lies at the heart of modern information systems. The spin wave or magnon, representing a collective quasiparticle excitation of the magnetic order in magnetic materials, is a promising candidate for an information carrier for the next-generation energy-saving technologies. Here, we propose a scalable and reprogrammable pure spin-wave logic hardware architecture using domain walls and surface anisotropy stripes as waveguides on a single magnetic wafer. We demonstrate theoretically the design principle of the simplest logic component, a spin-wave diode, utilizing the chiral bound states in a magnetic domain wall with a Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction, and confirm its performance through micromagnetic simulations. Our findings open a new vista for realizing different types of pure spin-wave logic components and finally achieving an energy-efficient and hardware-reprogrammable spin-wave computer.
机译:二极管是一种允许单向信号传输的设备,是逻辑结构的基本元素,它是现代信息系统的核心。自旋波或磁振子代表了磁性材料中磁阶的集体准粒子激发,是下一代节能技术的信息载体的有希望的候选者。在这里,我们提出了一种可扩展和可重新编程的纯自旋波逻辑硬件体系结构,该体系结构使用畴壁和表面各向异性条作为单个磁性晶圆上的波导。我们从理论上证明了最简单的逻辑组件(自旋波二极管)的设计原理,它利用Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya相互作用在磁畴壁中的手性束缚态,并通过微磁仿真证实了其性能。我们的发现为实现不同类型的纯自旋波逻辑组件打开了新的视野,并最终实现了一种节能且硬件可重新编程的自旋波计算机。

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