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Using Focus Groups to Validate a Pharmacy Vaccination Training Program

机译:使用焦点小组来验证药房疫苗接种培训计划

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摘要

Introduction: Focus group methodology is commonly used to quickly collate, integrated views from a variety of different stakeholders. This paper provides an example of how focus groups can be employed to collate expert opinion informing amendments on a newly developed training program for integration into undergraduate pharmacy curricula. Materials and methods: Four focus groups were conducted, across three continents, to determine the appropriateness and reliability of a developed vaccination training program with nested injection skills training. All focus groups were comprised of legitimate experts in the field of vaccination, medicine and/or pharmacy. Results: Themes that emerged across focus groups informed amendments giving rise to a validated version of a training program. Discussion: The rigorous validation of the vaccination training program offers generalizable lessons to inform the design and validation of future training programs intended for the health sector and or pharmacy curricula. Using the knowledge and experience of focus group participants fostered collaborative problem solving and validation of material and concept development. The group dynamics of a focus group allowed synthesis of feedback in an inter-professional manner. Conclusions: This paper provides a demonstration of how focus groups can be structured and used by health researchers to validate a newly developed training program.
机译:简介:焦点小组方法通常用于快速整理来自不同利益相关者的集成视图。本文提供了一个示例,说明了可以如何使用焦点小组来整理专家意见,从而为新近开发的培训计划提供修订意见,以整合到本科药学课程中。材料和方法:在三个大洲进行了四个焦点小组的研究,以确定采用嵌套式注射技能培训的疫苗接种培训计划的适当性和可靠性。所有焦点小组均由疫苗接种,医学和/或药学领域的合法专家组成。结果:焦点小组中出现的主题为修订提供了有效的培训计划版本。讨论:疫苗接种培训计划的严格验证提供了可概括的课程,以指导设计和验证旨在用于卫生部门和/或药学课程的未来培训计划。利用焦点小组参与者的知识和经验,可以促进协作性问题解决以及材料和概念开发的验证。焦点小组的小组动态可以跨专业的方式综合反馈。结论:本文提供了一个示例,说明了卫生研究人员如何组织和使用焦点小组来验证新制定的培训计划。

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