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Carbon calculators as a tool for a low-carbon everyday life?

机译:碳计算器可以作为低碳日常生活的工具吗?

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The number of Internet-based carbon calculators that estimate personal carbon footprints has been growing in recent years. This article discusses the roles that these calculators can play in changing everyday practices and how users evaluate them. The study builds on results from a questionnaire survey and focus groups with users of a Danish Internet-based carbon calculator developed in 2009, the year of the Climate Summit in Copenhagen, when climate change was prominent on the political agenda. The article concludes that the subject website primarily attracts people already interested in the issue, and that its main contribution is to confirm their engagement. Furthermore, we show, on one hand, that users seem to accept the individualized approach of the carbon calculator while, on the other hand, they question the allocation of responsibility for mitigating climate change. The article suggests designing Internet-based carbon calculators that actively engage users in collective actions instead of primarily presenting individualistic interventions. Finally, we show that users are different with respect to which of their everyday practices they feel able or inclined to change, with air travel being the practice that, by far, they are least willing to alter.
机译:近年来,基于Internet的估算个人碳足迹的碳计算器的数量一直在增长。本文讨论了这些计算器在改变日常操作中可以发挥的作用以及用户如何评估它们。这项研究基于问卷调查的结果以及与丹麦互联网碳计算器用户的焦点小组的合作,丹麦是在2009年哥本哈根气候峰会之年开发的,当时气候变化在政治议程中处于突出地位。文章的结论是,主题网站主要吸引已经对该问题感兴趣的人们,并且其主要贡献是确认他们的参与。此外,我们表明,一方面,用户似乎接受碳计算器的个性化方法,而另一方面,他们对缓解气候变化的责任分配提出质疑。本文建议设计基于Internet的碳计算器,以使用户积极参与集体行动,而不是主要提出个人主义的干预措施。最后,我们显示出用户对自己感到有能力或倾向于改变的日常习惯有所不同,而航空旅行是迄今为止他们最不愿意改变的习惯。

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