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Exploring the Technological Collaboration Characteristics of the Global Integrated Circuit Manufacturing Industry

机译:探索全球集成电路制造行业的技术合作特征

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With the intensification of international competition, there are many international technological collaborations in the integrated circuit manufacturing (ICM) industry. The importance of improving the level of international technological collaboration is becoming more and more prominent. Therefore, it is vital for a country, a region, or an institution to understand the international technological collaboration characteristics of the ICM industry and, thus, to know how to enhance its own international technological collaboration. This paper depicts the international technological collaboration characteristics of the ICM industry based on patent analysis. Four aspects, which include collaboration patterns, collaboration networks, collaboration institutions, and collaboration impacts, are analyzed by utilizing patent association analysis and social network analysis. The findings include the following: first, in regard to international technological collaboration, the USA has the highest level, while Germany has great potential for future development; second, Asia and Europe have already formed clusters, respectively, in the cooperative network; last, but not least, research institutions, colleges, and universities should also actively participate in international collaboration. In general, this study provides an objective reference for policy making, competitiveness, and sustainability in the ICM industry. The framework presented in this paper could be applied to examine other industrial international technological collaborations.
机译:随着国际竞争的加剧,集成电路制造(ICM)行业中出现了许多国际技术合作。提高国际技术合作水平的重要性日益突出。因此,对于一个国家,地区或机构来说,了解ICM行业的国际技术合作特征并因此知道如何增强自己的国际技术合作至关重要。本文通过专利分析描述了ICM行业的国际技术合作特征。利用专利关联分析和社交网络分析来分析包括协作模式,协作网络,协作机构和协作影响在内的四个方面。研究结果包括:首先,在国际技术合作方面,美国具有最高水平,而德国具有巨大的未来发展潜力。其次,亚洲和欧洲已经在合作网络中分别形成了集群。最后但并非最不重要的一点是,研究机构,学院和大学也应积极参与国际合作。总的来说,本研究为ICM行业的决策,竞争力和可持续性提供了客观的参考。本文介绍的框架可用于检查其他工业国际技术合作。

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