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Spontaneous rupture of giant liver hemangioma: Case report

机译:巨大肝血管瘤自发性破裂:病例报告

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Introduction. Hemangioma is the most frequent benign solid tumor of the liver. It is well known that a giant liver hemangioma carries the risk of spontaneous rupture, followed by hemoperitoneum and hemorrhagic shock with possible fatal outcome. Case Outline. This is a case report of the spontaneous rupture of a giant cavernous hemangioma of the liver in an 85-year old patient. The patient was presented with abdominal pain and hemorrhagic shock. Emergency ultrasonography and computed tomography of the abdomen showed a heterogeneous ruptured solid tumor of the right liver lobe, multiple cysts in the left lobe and massive hemoperitoneum. The patient was successfully managed by immediate exploratory laparotomy, surgical enucleation of the hemangioma under intermittent inflow vascular occlusion, temporary perihepatic packing and planned second look relaparotomy. Conclusion. Immediate surgical procedure is indicated mandatory in unstable patients with a ruptured giant hemangioma of the liver. Surgical enucleation under intermittent inflow vascular occlusion and temporary perihepatic packing could be a life-saving procedure in those patients.
机译:介绍。血管瘤是最常见的肝脏良性实体瘤。众所周知,巨大的肝血管瘤具有自发性破裂的风险,然后是腹膜出血和失血性休克,可能会导致致命的后果。案例大纲。这是一名85岁患者的肝脏巨大海绵状血管瘤自发破裂的病例报告。患者出现腹痛和失血性休克。腹部急诊超声检查和计算机断层扫描显示右肝叶异质性破裂实体瘤,左叶多囊肿和大量腹膜。通过立即探查剖腹术,间歇性流入血管闭塞的血管瘤手术摘除术,临时性肝周包扎术和计划的第二次再开腹手术成功治疗了该患者。结论。对于不稳定的肝巨血管瘤破裂的患者,必须立即进行手术。在这些患者中,在间歇性流入血管闭塞和暂时性肝周包扎下进行手术摘除可能是挽救生命的方法。

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