Knowledge of stroke risk factors and warning signs among population in Shebin Al-Kom District , Menoufia Governorate, Egypt

摘要

Objectives: The aim of this study was to assess the knowledge level of the general population about risk factors and warning signs of stroke. Background: Both reduction the risk of stroke and increase in the speed of hospital presentation after the onset of stroke depend on the level of knowledge of stroke among general population. Participants and methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted in the context of time frame of 15 months (starting from first January 2016 to the end of March 2017) and included 400 participants of both genders, aged from 18 to 80 years old who were all attendants at two different family health centers in the context of time frame of three months. A closed-ended questionnaire was used to assess the awareness about stroke among population of Shebin Al Kom District. Results : The total stroke knowledge score was higher among participants with previous history of stroke attack and who with family history of stroke. The most identified risk factor for stroke by respondents was uncontrolled hypertension 271 (67.75%). The most recognized stroke symptom was severe headache 231(57.75%). Conclusion: There was a serious lack in knowledge about stroke; so educational programs about stroke can help to reduce stroke burdens in Egypt.