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American Values Reflected in Names of US Supermarkets, the Top Five Values and American Dream

机译:美国超市名称,前五名价值观和美国梦中所体现的美国价值观

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This study based its foundation on a qualitative study of organizations that are closely related to people’s daily life—supermarkets, more exactly supermarket names and analyzed values represented in these names. 211 supermarket names were collected and values were extracted from these subjects, then the frequency and frequency rates of each individual value were calculated by SPSS 17. At last, 20 values were obtained. Among them, the top five values were individualism, directness, nature, cultural identity, efficiency and practicality, which respectively took up 19.8%, 7.9%, 5.8%, 5.3% and 5.3%. Individualism, one of the dominant values in American society, ranked the first in terms of frequency rate, representing people’s desire in memorizing their achievement and success as well as demonstrating personal responsibilities; directness showed people’s straightforward way of expression; nature demonstrated the fervent love for nature and the original and simple ways of solving problems, and nature also symbolized the “return for nature”; cultural identity, also collective identity, meant people’s identification as a member of a group; efficiency and practicality were to seek the fast and cheapest way of achieving a goal. What was surprising was the reflection of nature and cultural identity, which were rarely mentioned as belonging to core American values. Besides, the American Dream values, covering individualism, competition, freedom, pioneering spirit, superiority and nationalism, constituted about 27% of the totality of frequency rate, which proved the unwavering charm of American dream in American society.
机译:这项研究的基础是对与人们的日常生活密切相关的组织的定性研究,这些组织包括超市,更确切地说是超市名称,以及分析这些名称中代表的价值。收集了211个超市名称,并从这些主题中提取了值,然后通过SPSS 17计算了每个值的频率和频率率。最后,获得了20个值。其中,个人主义,直接性,自然性,文化认同性,效率和实用性这五个值分别占19.8%,7.9%,5.8%,5.3%和5.3%。个人主义是美国社会的主要价值观之一,在频率上排名第一,代表人们渴望记住自己的成就和成功以及表现出个人责任感的愿望。直率表明人们表达的直接方式;大自然表现出对自然的热爱以及解决问题的原始而简单的方式,大自然也象征着“回归自然”。文化身份,也是集体身份,意味着人们被认同为一个群体的成员;效率和实用性是寻求实现目标的最快速,最便宜的方法。令人惊讶的是自然和文化特征的反映,很少有人提及它们属于美国核心价值观。此外,涵盖个人主义,竞争,自由,开拓精神,优势和民族主义的美国梦价值观约占总频率的27%,这证明了美国梦在美国社会中的坚定魅力。

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