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首页> 外文期刊>Socius: Sociological Research for a Dynamic World >Gun Control in the Crosshairs: Christian Nationalism and Opposition to Stricter Gun Laws:
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Gun Control in the Crosshairs: Christian Nationalism and Opposition to Stricter Gun Laws:

机译:十字准线中的枪支管制:基督教民族主义和反对更严格的枪支法律:

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摘要

Despite increasingly frequent mass shootings and a growing dissatisfaction with current gun laws, American opposition to federal gun legislation remains strong. The authors show that opposition to stricter gun control is closely linked to Christian nationalism, a religious cultural framework that mandates a symbiotic relationship between Christianity and civil society. Using data from a national population-based survey, the authors show that Christian nationalism is an exceptionally strong predictor of opposition to the federal government’s enacting stricter gun laws. Of all the variables considered, only general political orientation has more predictive power than Christian nationalism. The authors propose that the gun control debate is complicated by deeply held moral and religious schemas that discussions focused solely on rational public safety calculations do not sufficiently address. For the substantial proportion of American society who are Christian nationalists, gun rights are God given and sacred. Consequently, attempts to reform existing gun laws must attend to the deeper cultural and religious identities that undergird Americans’ beliefs about gun control.
机译:尽管越来越多的枪击事件和对现行枪法的不满日益增加,但美国仍然反对联邦枪支立法。作者表明,反对更严格的枪支管制与基督教民族主义密切相关,基督教民族主义是一种宗教文化框架,要求基督教与公民社会之间建立共生关系。利用来自全国人口调查的数据,作者表明,基督教民族主义是反对联邦政府制定更严格的枪支法律的极有力的预言家。在所有考虑的变量中,只有一般政治取向比基督教民族主义具有更大的预测能力。作者认为,枪支管制辩论因根深蒂固的道德和宗教图式而变得复杂,而仅以合理的公共安全计算为重点的讨论却未能充分解决。对于美国社会中相当一部分是基督教民族主义者的人来说,枪支权利是上帝赋予和神圣的。因此,试图改革现有枪支法律的尝试必须考虑到更深层的文化和宗教特征,这些特征增强了美国人对枪支管制的信念。

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