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THE IMPORTANCE OF AGRI-FOOD SECTOR IN ROMANIAN ECONOMY

机译:农业食品部门在罗马尼亚经济中的重要性

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This paper proposes an analysis of food products market in Romania and its importance in the national economy. Grain market is an important part of Romanian agrifood sector, which is constantly developing, especially after Romania's accession to the EU, cereals occupying more than 65% of the cultivated area of the country. Grain market analysis is necessary because of the multitude of problems facing this sector: the high degree of perishability of production; existence of increased competition on the domestic and international market; high degree of self-consumption in the individual farmers; territorial dispersion of supply, with large regional differences and seasonal fluctuations; the imbalance of domestic supply-demand that facilitates recourse to imports or increased exports; existence of a price system directly affected by international prices; obtaining products uncompetitive in international markets in terms of quality; organizational and functional deficiencies in taking domestic production market, etc.
机译:本文提出了罗马尼亚食品市场的分析及其在国民经济中的重要性。谷物市场是罗马尼亚农业食品部门的重要组成部分,该部门正在不断发展,特别是在罗马尼亚加入欧盟后,谷物占该国耕地面积的65%以上。由于该部门面临许多问题,因此需要进行谷物市场分析:生产的高度易腐烂性;国内和国际市场竞争加剧;个体农民的高度自我消费;供应的地域分散,区域差异较大且季节性波动;国内供求不平衡,有利于依靠进口或增加出口;存在直接受国际价格影响的价格体系;获得在质量方面在国际市场上没有竞争力的产品;占领国内生产市场等方面的组织和功能缺陷

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