Comparison of the Effects of Endotracheal Tube and Laryngeal Mask Airway on Immediate Postoperative Complications in Elective Operations

H Dadmehr; S Negargar; A Mahmoodpoor; B Ghaderi; H Anvari; A Rahmani

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Comparison of the Effects of Endotracheal Tube and Laryngeal Mask Airway on Immediate Postoperative Complications in Elective Operations

机译：气管插管和喉罩气道对择期手术后即刻并发症影响的比较

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Objectives:Tocomparethelaryngealandgastro-intestinalcomplicationsofusingETTandLMAafterelectiveorthopedicoperations.MaterialsMethods:Eightypatientswhowerecandidateforelectiveorthopedicoperationandwereinclass1and2ofASA,participatedinthisstudyand.Patientsrandomizedintotwogroups.LaryngealMaskAirway(LMA)wasusedinonegroupandEndoTrachealTube(ETT)intheotherone.Postoperativecomplicationsincludingnausea,vomiting,coughingandsorethroatwereassessedinallpatientsduringthefirst24hoursResults:Casesofnausea,vomitingandsorethroatinLMAgroupwerelessthanETTgroup.However,thisdifferencewasna€?tstatisticallysignificant.ButcoughincidenceinETTgroupwassignificantlyfurtherthantheLMAgroup.Conclusion:TherewasnosignificantdifferencebetweentheLMAandETTregardingmentionedcomplicationsinthefirst24hoursafterthesurgery.Ofcoursemoreresearchisrecommendedinthisarea,consideringthelimitationsandcontrastingevidence.

机译：目标：Tocomparethelaryngealandgastro-intestinalcomplicationsofusingETTandLMAafterelectiveorthopedicoperations.MaterialsMethods：Eightypatientswhowerecandidateforelectiveorthopedicoperationandwereinclass1and2ofASA，participatedinthisstudyand.Patientsrandomizedintotwogroups.LaryngealMaskAirway（LMA）wasusedinonegroupandEndoTrachealTube（ETT）intheotherone.Postoperativecomplicationsincludingnausea，呕吐，coughingandsorethroatwereassessedinallpatientsduringthefirst24hoursResults：Casesofnausea，vomitingandsorethroatinLMAgroupwerelessthanETTgroup.However，thisdifferencewasna€tstatisticallysignificant.ButcoughincidenceinETTgroupwassignificantlyfurtherthantheLMAgroup.Conclusion：TherewasnosignificantdifferencebetweentheLMAandETTregardingmentionedcomplicationsinthefirst24hoursafterthesurgery.Ofcoursemoreresearchisrecommendedinthisarea，consideringthelimitationsandcontrastingevidence 。

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《Shiraz E Medical Journal 》 |2010年第4期| 共页
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H Dadmehr; S Negargar; A Mahmoodpoor; B Ghaderi; H Anvari; A Rahmani;
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1. Comparison of postoperative complication between Laryngeal Mask Airway and endotracheal tube during low-flow anesthesia with controlled ventilation [J] . Ali Peirovifar, Mahmood Eydi, Mir Musa Mirinezhad, Pakistan journal of medical sciences. . 2013 ,第2期

机译：受控通气低流量麻醉期间喉罩气道与气管插管术后并发症的比较
2. Laryngeal tube S II, laryngeal tube S disposable, Fastrach laryngeal mask and Fastrach laryngeal mask disposable during elective surgery: a randomized controlled comparison between reusable and disposable supraglottic airway devices. [J] . Thee C, Serocki G, Doerges V, European journal of anaesthesiology . 2010 ,第5期

机译：择期手术中一次性使用的喉管S II，一次性喉管S，Fastrach喉罩和Fastrach喉罩：可重复使用和一次性声门上气道装置之间的随机对照比较。
3. Effects on vocal function and incidence of laryngeal disorder when using a laryngeal mask airway in comparison with an endotracheal tube. [J] . Zimmert M, Zwirner P, Kruse E, European journal of anaesthesiology . 1999 ,第8期

机译：与气管导管相比，使用喉罩气道对声音功能和喉部疾病发生率的影响。
4. The Effects of Nitrous Oxide-Oxygen Anaesthesia on Laryngeal Mask Airway Cuff Pressure, Positioning and Pharyngeal Morbidity: A Comparison of the LMA Classic~(TM) with the Ambu~R AuraOnce~(TM) Laryngeal [C] . Ahmad S.1, Wong KK2, Wang CY ASEAN Congress of Anesthesiologists . 2009

机译：氧化二氮氧气麻醉对喉膀胱气道袖带压力，定位和咽部发病的影响：LMA经典〜（TM）与AMBU〜R AURAONCE〜（TM）喉部的比较
5. Use of Laryngeal Mask Airways by Practicing CRNAs in Patients Reporting GERD [D] . Weir, Christin. 2018

机译：通过练习CRNA在患者报告GERD中使用喉部面罩气道
6. Comparison of postoperative complication between Laryngeal Mask Airway and endotracheal tube during low-flow anesthesia with controlled ventilation [O] . Ali Peirovifar, Mahmood Eydi, Mir Mousa Mirinejhad, 2013

机译：控制通气低流量麻醉时喉罩气道与气管插管术后并发症的比较
7. Airway Complications during and after General Anesthesia: A Comparison, Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Using Flexible Laryngeal Mask Airways and Endotracheal Tubes. [O] . Rui Xu, Ying Lian, Wen Xian Li 2016

机译：全身麻醉期间和之后的气道并发症：使用柔性喉罩气道和气管插管的比较，系统评价和meta分析。

Comparison of the Effects of Endotracheal Tube and Laryngeal Mask Airway on Immediate Postoperative Complications in Elective Operations

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