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Analysis of cavitating flow through a venturi

机译:通过文丘里管的空化流分析

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A dynamical study of a bubbly flows in a transversal varying section duct (Venturi), is modeled by the use of the mass and momentum phases equations, which are coupled with the Rayleigh-Plesset equation of the bubbles dynamics. The effects of the throat dimension and the upstream void fraction on flow parameters are investigated. The numerical resolution of the previous equations set let us found that the characteristics of the flow change dramatically with upstream void fraction. Two different flow regimes are obtained: a quasi-steady and a quasi-unsteady regimes. The former is characterized by a large spatial fluctuations downstream of the throat, which are induced by the pulsations of the cavitation bubbles. The quasi-unsteady regime corresponds to flashing flow in which occurs a bifurcation at the flow transition between these regimes. This transition occurs at Rc? 4.3 which corresponds to ?s? 4.710-3. An analytical expression for the critical bubble size at the flashing flow point is also obtained and compared with theoretical data.
机译:通过使用质量和动量相方程与气泡动力学的Rayleigh-Plesset方程相结合,对横向变化截面管道(文丘里管)中的气泡流动进行了动力学研究。研究了喉部尺寸和上游空隙率对流动参数的影响。前面方程组的数值分辨率使我们发现,流动的特性随上游空隙率的变化而急剧变化。获得两种不同的流动状态:准稳定状态和准不稳定状态。前者的特征是在喉咙下游有很大的空间波动,这是由空化气泡的脉动引起的。准不稳定状态对应于闪蒸流,在这些流态之间的流动过渡处出现分叉。这种转变发生在Rc? 4.3对应于?s? 4.710-3。还获得了在闪蒸流动点的临界气泡尺寸的解析表达式,并将其与理论数据进行了比较。

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