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A Research on the Effect of Worm Predation on Phosphorus Release from Actived Sludge

机译:蠕虫捕食对活性污泥中磷释放的影响研究

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The sludge reduction in the process of using worms, worms would destroy the sludge extracellular polymer institutions and bacteria, the soluble organic matter, nitrogen, phosphorus and other substances released into the water phase from sludge. By worms on sequencing batch experiments, this study is designed to investigate the sludge of phosphorus migration transformation process, reveals the effect of predation on the effect of phosphorus release in the sludge with worms. The research results that the sludge contains large amounts of phosphorus particles at the beginning, and after 24 hours, the phosphorus particles decomposed to the supernatant. At First, the upper supernatant phosphorus concentration reduced from 17.68 mg/L to 0.53 mg/L, with the nitrate nitrogen concentration reduced significantly, speculated that the denitrifying phosphorus absorption occured in the worms bed at the beginning, as worms prey on phosphorus content in the supernatant and then gradually increased to 42.19 mg/L; the phosphorus concentration of cell declined from 28.02 mg/gMLSS to 16.15 mg/gMLSS, which is 14.36% higher than the phosphorus concentration of the blank bed; the metal ions (K~+, Ca~(2+), Mg~(2+)) concentration in the worms bed is a total of 66.89 mg/L, about 48% higher than blank bed, speculated that the worm predation promoted the extracellular polymer metal ion release, thus promote the phosphorus release. With comprehensive analysis of the worms bed, resulted that the worms feeding effect significantly promoted the release of phosphorus in sewage sludge.
机译:在使用蠕虫的过程中减少污泥,蠕虫会破坏污泥的细胞外聚合物机构和细菌,可溶性有机物,氮,磷和其他从污泥释放到水相中的物质。通过蠕虫在测序批处理实验中,本研究旨在研究污泥中磷迁移转化过程,揭示了捕食对蠕虫污泥中磷释放的影响。研究结果表明,污泥在开始时含有大量的磷颗粒,而在24小时后,磷颗粒会分解为上清液。首先,上清液中的磷含量从17.68 mg / L降低至0.53 mg / L,硝酸盐氮浓度显着降低,推测是由于蠕虫捕食了磷的磷含量,因此开始时在蠕虫床中发生了反硝化磷的吸收。上清液,然后逐渐增加至42.19 mg / L;细胞的磷浓度从28.02 mg / gMLSS降至16.15 mg / gMLSS,比空白床的磷浓度高14.36%。蠕虫床中的金属离子(K〜+,Ca〜(2 +),Mg〜(2+))浓度总计为66.89 mg / L,比空白床高约48%,推测蠕虫的捕食促进了细胞外聚合物中金属离子的释放,从而促进磷的释放。通过对蠕虫床的综合分析,发现蠕虫的进食作用显着促进了污水污泥中磷的释放。

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