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Open Channel Flow over a Permeable River Bed

机译:透过河床的明渠流量

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This paper presents results of a modeled open channel flow through a porous media (River). In the model, we considered water as an incompressible fluid; the flow as steady and uniform; the system is assumed to be isothermal and the flow pattern is laminar. We have solved the resulting Brinkman equation using analytical method. By some mathematical operation, the momentum partial differential equation (PDE) was reduced to ordinary differential equation (ODE) and the resulting equations are solved analytically using the standard solution technique for a second order ODE. The analysis of the result was done and plotted on graph using MATLAB to show the effect of permeability on flow parameters such as velocity, pressure gradient and height of the channel. It is found that velocity of the open channel decreases with increase in permeability. Also, increase in the height of the open channel results in increase in velocity of flow in the open channel. We also found that an increase in the permeability of an open channel resulted in decrease in pressure.
机译:本文介绍了通过多孔介质(河)进行模型化明渠流动的结果。在模型中,我们将水视为不可压缩的流体。流量稳定且均匀;假定系统是等温的,流动模式为层流。我们已经使用解析方法解决了生成的Brinkman方程。通过一些数学运算,将动量偏微分方程(PDE)简化为常微分方程(ODE),并使用标准解技术对二阶ODE进行了解析求解。对结果进行了分析,并使用MATLAB绘制在图表上,以显示渗透率对流动参数(例如速度,压力梯度和通道高度)的影响。发现明渠的速度随着渗透率的增加而降低。同样,明渠高度的增加导致明渠中流速的增加。我们还发现,明渠渗透率的增加导致压力降低。

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