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首页> 外文期刊>Open Journal of Civil Engineering >Punching and Local Damages of Fiber and FRP Reinforced Concrete under Low-Velocity Impact Load
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Punching and Local Damages of Fiber and FRP Reinforced Concrete under Low-Velocity Impact Load

机译:低速冲击载荷下纤维和FRP钢筋混凝土的冲孔和局部损伤

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In recent years, the development and application of high performance fiber reinforced concrete or cementitious composites are increasing due to their high ductility and energy absorption characteristics style="font-family:Verdana;">. style="font-family:Verdana;"> However, it is difficult to obtain the required properties of the FRCC by simply adding fiber to the concrete matrix. Many researchers are paying attention to fiber reinforced polymers (FRP) for the reinforcement of construction structures because of their significant advantages over high strain rates style="font-family:Verdana;">. style="font-family:Verdana;"> However, the actual FRP products are skill-dependent, and the quality may not be uniform. Therefore, in this study, two-way punching tests were carried out to evaluate the performances of FRP strengthened and steel and polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) fiber reinforced concrete specimens for impact and static loads. The FRP reinforced normal concrete (NC), steel fiber reinforced concrete (SFRC), and PVA FRCC specimens showed twice the amount of enhanced dissipated energy (total energy) under impact loadings than the non-retrofitted specimens. In the low-velocity impact test of the two-way NC specimens strengthened by FRPs, the total dissipated energy increased by 4 to 5 times greater than the plain NC series. For the two-way specimens, the total energy increased by 217% between the non-retrofitted SFRC and NC specimens style="font-family:Verdana;">. style="font-family:Verdana;"> The total dissipated energy of the CFRP retrofitted SFRC was twice greater than that of the plain SFRC series. The PVA FRCC specimens showed 4 times greater dissipated energy than for the energy of the plain NC specimens. For the penetration of two-way specimens with fibers, the Hughes formula considering the tensile strength of concrete was a better predictor than other empirical formulae.
机译:近年来,由于高性能纤维增强混凝土或水泥基复合材料的高延展性和能量吸收特性,其开发和应用正在增加。 style =“ font-family:Verdana;”>。 style =但是,仅通过将纤维添加到混凝土基体中就很难获得所需的FRCC特性。许多研究人员正在关注用于建筑结构加固的纤维增强聚合物(FRP),因为它们比高应变速率具有明显优势。 style =“ font-family:Verdana;”>。 < span style =“ font-family:Verdana;”>但是,实际的FRP产品取决于技能,并且质量可能不一致。因此,在这项研究中,进行了双向冲孔测试,以评估FRP增强钢和聚乙烯醇(PVA)纤维增强混凝土试样在冲击和静载荷下的性能。 FRP增强普通混凝土(NC),钢纤维增强混凝土(SFRC)和PVA FRCC样品在冲击载荷下的增强耗散能量(总能量)数量是非翻新样品的两倍。在FRP加固的双向NC试样的低速冲击试验中,总耗散能量比普通NC系列增加了4至5倍。对于双向标本,未改装的SFRC和NC标本之间的总能量增加了217% style =“ font-family:Verdana;”>。 style =“ CFRP改装的SFRC的总耗散能量是普通SFRC系列的两倍。 PVA FRCC标本的耗散能量是普通NC标本的4倍。对于双向穿透纤维的试样,考虑到混凝土抗拉强度的休斯公式比其他经验公式更好地预测了数值。

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