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A Rare Cause of Precocious Puberty and Massive Ovarian Cysts Associated with Hypothyroidism

机译:甲状腺机能减退伴有性早熟和卵巢大囊肿的罕见原因

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Van Wyk-Grumbach syndrome (VWGS) is characterized by juvenile hypothyroidism, delayed bone age, isosexual precocious puberty and massive ovarian cysts. We report such a case in a 7-year-old girl who presented with a bilateral pelvic pain, abdominal distension and signs of hypothyroidism. Physical examination showed a breast development and lack of pubic and axillary hair. There was no clitoromegaly. Pelvic ultrasonography and CT scan showed enlarged bilateral multiloculared multicystics ovarian masses. The pituitary MRI was recommended before an elevated prolactin, revealed a large sellar and suprasellar mass. The patient was started on thyroid replacement using L-Thyroxine. Clinically, the patient’s fatigue, pelvic pain, and abdominal distension are resolved. During the follow-up, her thyroid functions and serum prolactin normalized within 8 months. Ultrasonography revealed regression of ovarian cysts in 2 months measuring, with normal sized ovaries in 14 months.
机译:Van Wyk-Grumbach综合征(VWGS)的特征是青少年甲状腺功能低下,骨龄延迟,等性早熟和大量卵巢囊肿。我们报道了一位双侧骨盆疼痛,腹胀和甲状腺功能减退迹象的7岁女孩的这种情况。体格检查显示乳房发育,阴毛和腋毛缺乏。没有阴蒂肿大。盆腔超声检查和CT扫描显示双侧卵巢多囊性多囊肿变。建议垂体MRI检查,然后检查泌乳素水平升高,发现鞍区和鞍上肿块较大。患者开始使用L-甲状腺素进行甲状腺替代治疗。临床上,患者的疲劳,骨盆疼痛和腹胀得以缓解。在随访期间,她的甲状腺功能和血清催乳素在8个月内恢复正常。超声检查显示卵巢囊肿在2个月内消退,正常大小的卵巢在14个月内消退。

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