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Impact of the Housing on the Air Flow and the Thermal Behavior of an Automotive Clutch System

机译:壳体对汽车离合器系统的气流和热性能的影响

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摘要

New directives and increasing competition push automakers to get better performances (engine power increase), along with mass and size reduction (consumption). These evolutions lead to an increase of the thermal solicitations undergone by the automotive clutches whereas their weight must be decreased, as it is one of the main influent factors on CO2 emissions. Previous studies only focused on the air flow created by the clutches, but none of them have shown the impact of the clutch housing on the cooling of the clutch parts. In order to determine the influence of the clutch housing on the thermal behavior of automotive clutch systems, a numerical study has been performed on a simplified model of a clutch system. A parametric variation has been performed on the clutch housing size in order to evaluate its impact on the flow and the thermal behavior of clutches. The results show that clutch housing has a significant impact on the air flow and the thermal behavior of clutches. Thermal tests on real clutches with and without clutch housing have confirmed these results.
机译:新的指令和日益激烈的竞争促使汽车制造商获得更好的性能(增加发动机功率),同时减少质量和尺寸(消耗)。这些演变导致汽车离合器承受的热应力增加,而其重量必须减小,因为这是影响CO2排放的主要因素之一。先前的研究仅关注离合器产生的气流,但没有研究表明离合器壳体对离合器零件的冷却有影响。为了确定离合器壳体对汽车离合器系统的热性能的影响,已经对离合器系统的简化模型进行了数值研究。为了评估离合器壳体尺寸对离合器流量和热性能的影响,已对其进行了参数更改。结果表明,离合器壳体对离合器的空气流量和热性能有重大影响。在有或没有离合器壳体的实际离合器上进行的热测试已证实了这些结果。

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