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首页> 外文期刊>Obstetrics and Gynecology International >Laparoscopic Management of Huge Ovarian Cysts
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Laparoscopic Management of Huge Ovarian Cysts

机译:腹腔镜处理巨大的卵巢囊肿

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Objectives.Huge ovarian cysts are conventionally managed by laparotomy. We present 5 cases with huge ovarian cysts managed by laparoscopic endoscopic surgery without any complications.Materials and Methods.We describe five patients who had their surgeries conducted in a tertiary care center in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (King Fahad Medical City).Results.Patients age ranged between 19 and 69 years. Tumor markers were normal for all patients. The maximum diameter of all cysts ranged between 18 and 42 cm as measured by ultrasound. The cysts were unilocular; in some patients, there were fine septations. All patients had open-entry laparoscopy. After evaluation of the cyst capsule, the cysts were drained under laparoscopic guidance, 1–12 liters were drained from the cysts (mean 5.2 L), and then laparoscopic oophorectomy was done. The final histopathology reports confirmed benign serous cystadenoma in four patients and one patient had a benign mucinous cystadenoma. There was minimal blood loss during surgeries and with no complications for all patients.Conclusion.There is still no consensus for the size limitation of ovarian cysts decided to be a contraindication for laparoscopic management. With advancing techniques, proper patients selection, and availability of experts in gynecologic endoscopy, it is possible to remove giant cyst by laparoscopy.
机译:目的:传统上通过剖腹术治疗巨大的卵巢囊肿。我们介绍了5例经腹腔镜内窥镜手术治疗的巨大卵巢囊肿患者,无任何并发症。材料和方法。我们描述了5例在沙特阿拉伯利雅得三级医疗中心(法赫德国王医学城)进行手术的患者。年龄介于19至69岁之间。所有患者的肿瘤标志物均正常。通过超声测量,所有囊肿的最大直径在18至42 cm之间。囊肿是单眼的。在某些患者中,有良好的分隔。所有患者均接受开放式腹腔镜检查。评估囊肿囊后,在腹腔镜引导下将囊肿引流,从囊肿中引出1-12升(平均5.2μL),然后进行腹腔镜卵巢切除术。最终的组织病理学报告证实有4例患者为良性浆液性囊腺瘤,其中1例为良性粘液性囊腺瘤。手术期间失血最少,对所有患者均无并发症。结论。对于卵巢囊肿的大小限制,决定将其作为腹腔镜治疗的禁忌症尚无共识。通过先进的技术,适当的患者选择以及妇科内窥镜检查专家的帮助,可以通过腹腔镜检查去除巨大的囊肿。

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