首页> 外文期刊>Revista Brasileira de Ortopedia >Correla??o da flex?o do cotovelo com a flex?o da m?o e do punho após neurotiza??o dos fascículos do nervo ulnar para ramo motor do bíceps ☆
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Correla??o da flex?o do cotovelo com a flex?o da m?o e do punho após neurotiza??o dos fascículos do nervo ulnar para ramo motor do bíceps ☆

机译:尺神经束神经束化至肱二头肌运动分支后肘部弯曲与手和腕部弯曲的相关性☆

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ResumoObjetivo O ganho da flex?o do cotovelo em pacientes com les?o no plexo braquial é de suma importancia. A cirurgia de transferência de fascículo do nervo ulnar para ramo motor do nervo musculocutaneo (cirurgia de Oberlin) é uma op??o de tratamento. Contudo, o ganho da flex?o do cotovelo, em alguns pacientes, vem associado à flex?o do punho e dos dedos.?O objetivo deste trabalho é avaliar a frequência dessa associa??o e o comprometimento funcional do membro. Métodos Estudo tipo caso‐controle de 18 pacientes submetidos à cirurgia de Oberlin. No Grupo 1 foram incluídos os pacientes que n?o apresentavam dissocia??o do ganho da flex?o do cotovelo com a dos dedos e do punho; no Grupo 2, os pacientes em que havia dissocia??o. Os testes de Sollerman e Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder and Hand (Dash) foram usados na avalia??o funcional. Resultados Observou‐se que 38,89% dos pacientes n?o dissociavam flex?o de cotovelo de flex?o de punho e dos dedos. Apesar de existir uma diferen?a favorável ao grupo que dissociava o movimento quando aplicado o protocolo de Sollerman na compara??o entre os pacientes dos dois grupos, essa n?o se mostrou estatisticamente significante. Já no teste Dash, observou‐se diferen?a estatisticamente significante, favorável ao grupo de pacientes que consegue dissociar o movimento. Conclus?o A associa??o da flex?o do cotovelo com a flex?o de punho e dos dedos no grupo estudado mostrou ser um evento frequente, teve influência no resultado funcional do membro acometido. Abstract Objective Gain in elbow flexion in patients with brachial plexus injury is extremely important. The transfer of a fascicle from the ulnar nerve to the motor branch of the musculocutaneous nerve (Oberlin surgery) is a treatment option. However, in some patients, gain in elbow flexion is associated with wrist and finger flexion. This study aimed to assess the frequency of this association and the functional behavior of the limb. Methods Case‐control study of 18 patients who underwent the Oberlin surgery. Group 1 included patients without disassociation of range of elbow flexion and that of the fingers and wrist; Group 2 included patients in whom this disassociation was present. In the functional evaluation, the Sollerman and {DASH} tests were used. Results It was observed that 38.89% of the patients did not present disassociation of elbow flexion with flexion of the wrist and fingers. Despite the existence of a favorable difference in the group with disassociation of the movement, when the Sollerman protocol was applied to the comparison between both groups, this difference was not statistically significant. With the {DASH} test, however, there was a statistically significant difference in favor of the group of patients who managed to disassociate the movement. Conclusion The association of elbow flexion with flexion of the wrist and fingers, in the group studied, was shown to be a frequent event, which influenced the functional result of the affected limb.
机译:摘要目的臂丛神经损伤患者肘关节屈曲的获得至关重要。一种将筋膜从尺神经转移至肌皮神经运动支的手术(Oberlin手术)是一种治疗选择。但是,某些患者肘部屈曲的增加与手腕和手指的屈曲有关,本研究的目的是评估这种联系的频率和肢体的功能障碍。方法对18例接受Oberlin手术的患者进行病例对照研究。第一组包括没有表现出与手指和手腕的屈曲度增加无关的患者。在第2组中,有解离的患者。功能评估中使用了Sollerman和“手臂,肩膀和手部残障(Dash)”测试。结果观察到38.89%的患者没有使肘部弯曲与腕部弯曲和手指分离。尽管在两组患者之间的比较中应用Sollerman方案时支持分离运动的组存在差异,但这并没有统计学意义。在Dash测试中,存在统计学上的显着差异,有利于可以分离运动的患者组。结论研究组肘部屈曲与手腕和手指屈曲之间的关联被证明是经常发生的事件,影响患肢的功能结果。摘要目的获得臂丛神经损伤患者的肘关节屈曲极为重要。从尺神经向肌皮神经的运动支转移束(Oberlin手术)是一种治疗选择。但是,在某些患者中,肘部屈曲的增加与手腕和手指的屈曲有关。这项研究旨在评估这种关联的频率和肢体的功能行为。方法对18例接受Oberlin手术的患者进行病例对照研究。第一组包括没有分离屈肘范围以及手指和腕部屈曲范围的患者。第2组包括存在这种分离的患者。在功能评估中,使用了Sollerman和{DASH}测试。结果观察到38.89%的患者未出现肘关节屈曲与手腕和手指屈曲的分离。尽管运动分离的组中存在有利的差异,但是当将Sollerman协议应用于两组之间的比较时,该差异在统计学上并不显着。然而,通过{DASH}测试,统计学上的差异对设法使运动脱离关联的患者群体有利。结论在研究组中,肘部屈曲与手腕和手指屈曲的关联被证明是一个经常发生的事件,影响了患肢的功能结果。

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