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National Science and Technology Institute for Translational Medicine (INCT-TM): advancing the field of translational medicine and mental health

机译:国家转化医学科学研究院(INCT-TM):推进转化医学和心理健康领域

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OBJECTIVE: Translational medicine has been described as the integrated application of innovative pharmacology tools, biomarkers, clinical methods, clinical technologies and study designs to improve the understanding of medical disorders. In medicine, translational research offers an opportunity for applying the findings obtained from basic research to every-day clinical applications. The National Science and Technology Institute for Translational Medicine is comprised of six member institutions (Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Universidade de S?o Paulo-Ribeir?o Preto, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul, Universidade Estadual de Santa Catarina and a core facility that serves all centers). The objectives of the project are divided into four areas: Institutional, Research, Human Resources and Technology for the Community and Productive Sector. METHOD: In this manuscript, we describe some of the approaches used to attain the main objectives of the National Science and Technology Institute for Translational Medicine, which include the development of 1) animal models for bipolar disorder; 2) strategies to investigate neurobehavioral function and cognitive dysfunction associated with brain disorders; 3) experimental models of brain function and behavior, neuropsychiatric disorders, cell proliferation, and cancer; 4) Simulated Public Speaking and 5) Virtual reality simulation for inducing panic disorder and agoraphobia. CONCLUSION: The main focus of the National Science and Technology Institute for Translational Medicine is the development of more useful methods that allow for a better application of basic research-based knowledge to the medical field.
机译:目的:转化医学被描述为创新药理学工具,生物标志物,临床方法,临床技术和研究设计的综合应用,以增进对医学疾病的理解。在医学领域,转化研究为将基础研究的发现应用于日常临床应用提供了机会。国家转化医学科学技术研究院由六个成员机构组成(南里奥格兰德州联邦大学,圣保罗大学-里贝里奥州普雷托大学,里约热内卢联邦大学,里约格兰德州天主教大学) Sul,圣卡塔琳娜州Estadual大学,以及为所有中心提供服务的核心设施。该项目的目标分为四个领域:机构,研究,社区和生产部门的人力资源和技术。方法:在本文中,我们描述了一些用于实现国家转化医学科学技术研究所主要目标的方法,包括:1)躁郁症动物模型的开发; 2)研究与脑部疾病相关的神经行为功能和认知功能障碍的策略; 3)脑功能和行为,神经精神疾病,细胞增殖和癌症的实验模型; 4)模拟的公共演讲和5)虚拟现实模拟,用于诱发恐慌症和广场恐惧症。结论:国家转化医学科学技术研究院的主要重点是开发更多有用的方法,这些方法可将基于基础研究的知识更好地应用于医学领域。

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