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Assessment of acute physiological demand for soccer

机译:足球急性生理需求评估

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Soccer is a sport practiced worldwide, on all continents. It is considered an intermittent activity of high intensity and long duration, in which movements that require great strength and speed, such as jumps and sprints, result in high levels of muscle microtrauma, hampering athletes' training and recovery. The present study aimed to evaluate the magnitude of changes in different markers of physiological demand resulting from a soccer match in healthy individuals. Ten healthy male physical education students participated in the study and were evaluated in two matches: the semi-final and final games of the college tournament at the federal university where they studied. Blood samples were collected from each volunteer pre- and post-match. Cortisol, IL-6 and CK concentrations were increased after the match (p < 0.05). Testosterone and alpha-actin concentrations did not change. Our results indicate that changes in some of the acute response markers evaluated in players before and after competitive soccer matches provide important information for planning training or recovery, as well as nutritional strategies for improving performance.
机译:足球是世界上所有大陆的一项体育活动。它被认为是一种高强度和长时间的间歇性活动,其中需要很大力量和速度的动作(例如跳跃和短跑)会导致高水平的肌肉外伤,从而妨碍了运动员的训练和恢复。本研究旨在评估健康个体中因足球比赛而产生的生理需求的不同指标变化的幅度。十名健康的男性体育学生参加了这项研究,并在两场比赛中进行了评估:他们研究的联邦大学的大学比赛的半决赛和决赛。赛前和赛后从每个志愿者收集血样。比赛后皮质醇,IL-6和CK浓度升高(p <0.05)。睾丸激素和α-肌动蛋白的浓度没有变化。我们的结果表明,在足球比赛前后,运动员评估的一些急性反应标记的变化为规划训练或恢复提供重要信息,并为改善运动表现提供营养策略。

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