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EFEKTIVITAS PROSES PENGOMPOSAN SAMPAH DAUN DENGAN TIGA SUMBER AKTIVATOR BERBEDA

机译:三种不同活化剂来源对叶片废物复合过程的影响

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The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effectivity of the leaf garbage composting process were given three different kinds of activators.The material composed are chopped leaf garbage and goat manure in the ratio of 3: 2, and make in three activators treatments. There are activators of orange peel waste, vegetable waste and EM4 product as a comparison. Compost is harvested after the composting process lasted for 21 days. The variables measured include (1) changes in daily temperature, pH, humidity compost during the composting process, (2) quality parameters such as physical parameters (texture, colour, odor, and depreciation), and chemical parameters (water content, pH, and C/N ratio). All of data were analyzed descriptively. The changes of daily temperature, pH, and humidity on EM4 compost activator treatment showed highest depreciation (39.3%) followed by compost with vegetable Mol and waste orange peel ( 31.6% and 29.8%), while the graphs of pH and humidity appear constant during this process. Accordance with the percentage of the depreciation, C/N ratio of the compost with EM4 activator showed the lowest (14.73). Generally, parameters of texture, colour and odor no different, as well as the water content and pH. This study concludes that composting treatment successfully and produce compost according to the criteria of SNI standard Number 19-7030-2004.
机译:本研究的目的是通过给定三种不同的活化剂来评价叶片垃圾堆肥过程的有效性。组成的材料是:将叶片垃圾和山羊粪肥按3:2的比例切碎,并进行三种活化剂处理。作为比较,有桔皮废料,蔬菜废料和EM4产品的活化剂。堆肥过程持续21天后,收获堆肥。测得的变量包括(1)堆肥过程中每日温度,pH,湿度堆肥的变化,(2)质量参数,例如物理参数(质地,颜色,气味和折旧)以及化学参数(水含量,pH,和C / N比)。描述性地分析所有数据。 EM4堆肥活化剂处理的日温度,pH和湿度的变化显示出最高的折旧率(39.3%),其次是蔬菜汁和废橘皮的堆肥(31.6%和29.8%),而pH和湿度的曲线在这个过程。根据折旧百分比,含EM4活化剂的堆肥的C / N比最低(14.73)。通常,质地,颜色和气味的参数以及水含量和pH值没有变化。这项研究得出的结论是,根据SNI标准编号19-7030-2004的标准,堆肥处理成功并产生了堆肥。

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