Feature of the Mystics in Odes of Sheikh Bahayee from the Personality Psychological Viewpoint

摘要

Sheikh Bahayee is a great scholar in the tenth and eleventh century A.H. and has paidattention to criticism of behaviours and utterances of people at his time particularly religiousworshipers and scholars as a scholar of religious sciences and skilled in many contemporary sciencesand officer of Safavid court while he was serious in scientific and religious affairs and tendency topiety and had poetical talent in its poetical works. He has delicately and satirically alluded tohypocritical and profiteering beliefs and speeches of some classes of society in Savafid era in his odesand has attacked many hypocritical mystics and Sufis. Main goal of this paper is to analyse dimensionsof mystics’ personality in odes of Sheikh Bahayee and compare it with psychological attitudes andtheories of different scientists.