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The effect of Eisenia foetida meal as a protein source on sensory attributes of broiler meat

机译:鹅掌meal作为蛋白质来源对肉仔鸡感官特性的影响

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The present study was aimed to evaluate the effect of different inclusion levels of earthworm meal (Eisenia foetida) on the sensory attributes of broiler chickens. A total of 180 day-old broiler chicks were assigned to five dietary treatments with three pens per treatment and 12 broiler chickens per pen from 1-35 days. Dietary treatments were as follows: 0% (EWO), 1% (EW1), 3% (EW3), 5% (EW5), and (EW10)10%. At day 35 of age 75 birds, were randomly selected for the determination of sensory attributes of the breast meat. Sensory attributes evaluated were aroma, juiciness, tenderness, flavour and amount of connective tissue and were measured by a semi-trained sensory panel. The findings of this study revealed that chicken aroma and juiciness of meat improved linearly (p 0.05) with the increasing inclusion levels of E. foetida meal. Nevertheless, chicken flavour scores reducesd with the increasing inclusion levels of earthworm meal. No dietary effect (p 0.05) was observed on metallic flavour, metallic aroma and chicken aroma. In conclusion, the E. foetida inclusion levels positively influenced sensory scores of broiler breast meat, where EW10 showed the best influence as compared to the other dietary treatment groups used in this study.
机译:本研究旨在评估worm粉(Eisenia foetida)不同含量的添加对肉仔鸡感官特性的影响。从1到35天,总共将180只大的雏鸡分配到五种饮食处理中,每种处理三只,每只处理十二只肉鸡。饮食处理如下:0%(EWO),1%(EW1),3%(EW3),5%(EW5)和(EW10)10%。在75岁的第35天,随机选择家禽以确定胸肉的感官属性。评估的感官属性是香气,多汁,嫩度,风味和结缔组织数量,并由半训练的感官小组进行测量。这项研究的发现表明,随着大肠埃希氏菌粕中夹杂物含量的增加,鸡肉的香气和肉汁多汁度线性增加(p <0.05)。但是,随着flavor粉中夹杂物含量的增加,鸡肉的风味评分会降低。没有观察到饮食对金属味,金属香气和鸡肉香气的影响(p> 0.05)。总之,大肠埃希氏菌的含量对肉鸡胸肉的感官评分有积极的影响,与本研究中使用的其他饮食治疗组相比,EW10显示出最佳的影响。

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