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Experimental and numerical investigation on the dumbbell-shaped specimen of concrete-like materials under tension

机译:哑铃状混凝土状哑铃形试样的试验与数值研究

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Abstract Mortar is an important component of concrete. It is of great significance to obtain its tensile properties accurately. The structure heterogeneity of mortar specimens is high. Specimens are prone to fracture nearby interfaces between specimens and loading plates because of the inhomogenous stress distribution during the testing, which leads that effective tensile data can not be easily obtained. Therefore, through the improvement of specimen’s geometrical structure, the dumbbell specimen is designed for quasi-static direct tensile tests. Compared with the splitting test results, the quasi-static direct tensile testing of dumbbell specimens can be availably conducted to obtain the tensile strength. It also provides an effective approach to obtain the tensile parameters of mortar specimens. Moreover, numerical simulations on dumbbell specimens of mortar with different shapes are also conducted to explore the optimal geometrical structure in dynamic direct tensile tests.
机译:摘要砂浆是混凝土的重要组成部分。准确获得其拉伸性能具有重要意义。砂浆试样的结构异质性很高。由于在测试过程中应力分布不均匀,因此试样易于在试样和加载板之间的界面处断裂,这导致无法轻易获得有效的拉伸数据。因此,通过改善标本的几何结构,哑铃标本被设计用于准静态直接拉伸测试。与劈裂试验结果相比,可以对哑铃试样进行准静态直接拉伸试验,以获得拉伸强度。它还为获得砂浆试样的拉伸参数提供了一种有效的方法。此外,还对不同形状的砂浆的哑铃试样进行了数值模拟,以探索动态直接拉伸试验中的最佳几何结构。

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